Different kinds of nurses practice medicine in a range of specialties and at different levels of education. The salary range you’ll earn as a nurse depends upon your degree, certifications, location, years of experience, and type of nursing you plan to practice.Some entry-level nursing careers require no degree, while most require an associate’s degree, bachelor’s, master’s degree in nursing, or other advanced degree. Doctorate-level degrees are available for nurses andnurse practitioners.This article presents information about 12 types of nursing careers. It discusses the training involved, the focus of the work, the typical salary range, and other features about nursing types.

Different kinds of nurses practice medicine in a range of specialties and at different levels of education. The salary range you’ll earn as a nurse depends upon your degree, certifications, location, years of experience, and type of nursing you plan to practice.

Some entry-level nursing careers require no degree, while most require an associate’s degree, bachelor’s, master’s degree in nursing, or other advanced degree. Doctorate-level degrees are available for nurses andnurse practitioners.

This article presents information about 12 types of nursing careers. It discusses the training involved, the focus of the work, the typical salary range, and other features about nursing types.

Licensed Vocational or Practical NurseImage Source/Digital Vision/Getty ImagesAverage salary:$59,730 annuallyLicensed vocational nurses (LVN) and licensed practical nurses (LPN) are some of the lowest-paid nursing roles, but that is due to the fact that the educational requirements are less than most other types of nurses.Practicing as an LVN/LPN does not require a college degree, and some jobs only require minimal training and education. The nursing education source Nurse.com found in its 2022 survey of nurses found that 49% of LVN/LPNs planned to pursue a degree, and 47% planned to seek additional training to advance.

Licensed Vocational or Practical Nurse

Image Source/Digital Vision/Getty Images

Doctor and patient with x rays

Average salary:$59,730 annually

Licensed vocational nurses (LVN) and licensed practical nurses (LPN) are some of the lowest-paid nursing roles, but that is due to the fact that the educational requirements are less than most other types of nurses.

Practicing as an LVN/LPN does not require a college degree, and some jobs only require minimal training and education. The nursing education source Nurse.com found in its 2022 survey of nurses found that 49% of LVN/LPNs planned to pursue a degree, and 47% planned to seek additional training to advance.

Registered NurseImage courtesy of hero images/getty imagesAverage salary:$86,070 annuallyRegistered nurses (RN) are a large part of the nurse workforce. RNs practice in a variety of specialties and work environments. RNs must have at least an associate’s degree in nursing, and many RNs have a bachelor’s degree.Additionally, many RNs go on to obtain advanced nursing degrees, at which point they earn more money and get promoted to advanced nursing positions with more clinical authority. In 2024, a third of RNs said they plan to pursue a bachelor’s (BSN) or master’s degree (MSN) in nursing.

Registered Nurse

Image courtesy of hero images/getty images

registered nurse

Average salary:$86,070 annually

Registered nurses (RN) are a large part of the nurse workforce. RNs practice in a variety of specialties and work environments. RNs must have at least an associate’s degree in nursing, and many RNs have a bachelor’s degree.

Additionally, many RNs go on to obtain advanced nursing degrees, at which point they earn more money and get promoted to advanced nursing positions with more clinical authority. In 2024, a third of RNs said they plan to pursue a bachelor’s (BSN) or master’s degree (MSN) in nursing.

Clinical Nurse SpecialistJose Luis Pelaez Inc / Getty ImagesSalary range: $100,392 average annuallyClinical nurse specialists (CNS) hold at least a master’s degree in nursing with a CNS track in one of several medical specialties, such as geriatrics or cardiology. They accounted for 6% of all advanced practice registered nurses (APRN) in the 2024 Nurse Salary Research Report from Nurse.com.Due to their higher level of education and scope of practice, clinical nurse specialists earn more than RNs and many other types of nurses. Precise incomes vary based on specialty, such as intensive care or oncology.

Clinical Nurse Specialist

Jose Luis Pelaez Inc / Getty Images

A clinical nurse specialist talks to a woman in a rehabilitation center

Salary range: $100,392 average annually

Clinical nurse specialists (CNS) hold at least a master’s degree in nursing with a CNS track in one of several medical specialties, such as geriatrics or cardiology. They accounted for 6% of all advanced practice registered nurses (APRN) in the 2024 Nurse Salary Research Report from Nurse.com.

Due to their higher level of education and scope of practice, clinical nurse specialists earn more than RNs and many other types of nurses. Precise incomes vary based on specialty, such as intensive care or oncology.

Nurse Practitioner

Hero Images / DigitalVision / Getty Images

Nurse practitioner and nurse with patient

Average salary:$128,490 annually

Nurse practitioners (NP) hold a master’s degree from an accredited nurse practitioner program​ and are considered advanced practice nurses. In fact, many states allow NPs to practice independently of physicians and even prescribe medications.

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist

Anesthesia & Surgery.Photo: © Andrew Olney/Getty Images

Anesthesia and Surgery Image

Average salary:$212,650 annually

Certified registered nurse anesthetists (CRNAs) administer anesthesia to block pain during surgery or surgical procedures in hospitals, outpatient surgery centers, or dental offices. The top 10% of CRNAs earn $239,200 or more annually.

CRNAs are RNs who then go on to earn a master’s degree in an accredited nurse anesthetist training program. CRNAs typically must be on call for emergency surgeries and may have to work long hours.

Nurse MidwifeWestend61 / Getty ImagesAverage salary:$129,650 annuallyNurse midwives are nurses who have special training inobstetrics, specifically in childbirth. Nurse midwives care for people who are pregnant and assist them during and after the delivery.Most nurse midwives work with a practice office, hospital, or outpatient care center. Salaries vary based on location as well as the setting.

Nurse Midwife

Westend61 / Getty Images

Midwife supporting nursing mother

Average salary:$129,650 annually

Nurse midwives are nurses who have special training inobstetrics, specifically in childbirth. Nurse midwives care for people who are pregnant and assist them during and after the delivery.

Most nurse midwives work with a practice office, hospital, or outpatient care center. Salaries vary based on location as well as the setting.

Nurse EducatorAverage salary:$49,120 to $130,320 annuallyNurse educators teach future nurses how to be nurses, typically in the college and university setting. There’s a wide salary range for this role due to the fact that nurse educators’ jobs are also varied. The U.S. average is $80,780 in 2024.Some teach part-time, others full-time. Some nurse educators teach online, others teach on-site. Most nurse educators have master’s degrees, but some opportunities may be available to those with bachelor’s degrees.

Nurse Educator

Cheerful Latino Nurse With Stethoscope Walks in Hospital Halls

Average salary:$49,120 to $130,320 annually

Nurse educators teach future nurses how to be nurses, typically in the college and university setting. There’s a wide salary range for this role due to the fact that nurse educators’ jobs are also varied. The U.S. average is $80,780 in 2024.

Some teach part-time, others full-time. Some nurse educators teach online, others teach on-site. Most nurse educators have master’s degrees, but some opportunities may be available to those with bachelor’s degrees.

Oncology NurseFatCamera / Getty ImagesAverage salary:$85,826 annuallyAn oncology nurse specializes in the care of people diagnosed with cancer. They administer medication, and support patients during radiation and surgery. They also may focus on a specific type of cancer, or an adjacent field likegenetic counseling.The level of experience and education may vary, with oncology nurse practitioners holding the highest salaries.

Oncology Nurse

FatCamera / Getty Images

Cancer patient in oncology unit

Average salary:$85,826 annually

An oncology nurse specializes in the care of people diagnosed with cancer. They administer medication, and support patients during radiation and surgery. They also may focus on a specific type of cancer, or an adjacent field likegenetic counseling.

The level of experience and education may vary, with oncology nurse practitioners holding the highest salaries.

Geriatric NurseGetty ImagesAverage salary:$78,400 annuallyOlder adults and aging populations are the focus of geriatric nursing care. This can mean caring for people with a range of medical diagnoses, fromAlzheimer’s diseasetochronic kidney diseaseor heart and lung problems.Geriatric nurses begin their careers with either associate or BSN degrees, with many achieving gerontological nursing certification. The requirements include 2,000 hours of experience and an active RN license.

Geriatric Nurse

Getty Images

Geriatric Assessment

Average salary:$78,400 annually

Older adults and aging populations are the focus of geriatric nursing care. This can mean caring for people with a range of medical diagnoses, fromAlzheimer’s diseasetochronic kidney diseaseor heart and lung problems.

Geriatric nurses begin their careers with either associate or BSN degrees, with many achieving gerontological nursing certification. The requirements include 2,000 hours of experience and an active RN license.

Emergency Room NurseSDI Productions / Getty ImagesAverage salary:$78,732 annuallyEmergency room (ER) nurses are registered nurses providing emergency care, often with critical care nurse and trauma nurse designations. They practice nursing in a wide range of duties, triaging patients and stabilizing people before they are transferred to surgery or other settings.An ER nurse typically advances their career with certification that covers cardiac (heart) care, trauma wound care, and other emergencies.The salary for an ER nurse varies based on education, experience, and location, with a range from $70,624 to $87,663 in 2024.

Emergency Room Nurse

SDI Productions / Getty Images

Emergency room team works on a patient.

Average salary:$78,732 annually

Emergency room (ER) nurses are registered nurses providing emergency care, often with critical care nurse and trauma nurse designations. They practice nursing in a wide range of duties, triaging patients and stabilizing people before they are transferred to surgery or other settings.

An ER nurse typically advances their career with certification that covers cardiac (heart) care, trauma wound care, and other emergencies.The salary for an ER nurse varies based on education, experience, and location, with a range from $70,624 to $87,663 in 2024.

Travel NurseTravel + Leisure / Jhett ThompsonAverage salary:$118,400 annuallyTravel nursingis a popular choice for nurses with the lifestyle flexibility to change locations from one contract to another, while they help to meet staffing demands at healthcare facilities. Travel nursing often is facilitated through agencies and online platforms that match your nursing expertise, education, and interests to potential employers.The job duties and expected salary will vary depending on the types of positions involved. Keep in mind that housing stipends and other compensation also are part of many travel nurse packages. In 2023, the range was $131,252 annually for people working in New York to $83,705 in North Carolina.

Travel Nurse

Travel + Leisure / Jhett Thompson

Person puts Lululemon Go Getter Pouch into packed suitcase

Average salary:$118,400 annually

Travel nursingis a popular choice for nurses with the lifestyle flexibility to change locations from one contract to another, while they help to meet staffing demands at healthcare facilities. Travel nursing often is facilitated through agencies and online platforms that match your nursing expertise, education, and interests to potential employers.

The job duties and expected salary will vary depending on the types of positions involved. Keep in mind that housing stipends and other compensation also are part of many travel nurse packages. In 2023, the range was $131,252 annually for people working in New York to $83,705 in North Carolina.

Cardiac Nurse

Verywell Health / Jessica Juliao

Person using the 3M Littman Cardiology IV 27 Inch Diagnostic Stethoscope on someone sitting on a grey couch

Average salary:$86,957 annually

Summary

The nursing profession offers a wide range of opportunities and areas of specialty. People can begin their careers while pursuing advanced education, becoming a nurse practitioner, anesthesia specialist, or nursing educator as they progress.

16 SourcesVerywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational Outlook Handbook: Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses.Nurse.com.2024 Nurse salary and work-life report.PayScale.Average clinical nurse specialist (CNS) salary.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1171 nurse practitioners.Medical Group Management Association.Provider Compensation DataReport 2023.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1151 nurse anesthetists.Nurse.org.15 Highest paying nursing jobs in 2024.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1161 nurse midwives.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 25-1072 nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary.Salary.com.Oncology clinical nurse specialist salary.Salary.com.Registered nurse (RN), geriatric salary in the United States.Nurse.org.4 Steps to becoming a geriatric nurse.Salary.com.Emergency room nurse salary in the United States.Nurse.org.How to become an emergency room (ER) nurse.TravelNursing.org.Travel Nurse Salary Guide 2023.U.S. Department of Labor.U.S. Department of Labor announces $80M funding opportunity to help train, expand, diversify nursing workforce, address shortage of nurses.

16 Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational Outlook Handbook: Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses.Nurse.com.2024 Nurse salary and work-life report.PayScale.Average clinical nurse specialist (CNS) salary.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1171 nurse practitioners.Medical Group Management Association.Provider Compensation DataReport 2023.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1151 nurse anesthetists.Nurse.org.15 Highest paying nursing jobs in 2024.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1161 nurse midwives.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 25-1072 nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary.Salary.com.Oncology clinical nurse specialist salary.Salary.com.Registered nurse (RN), geriatric salary in the United States.Nurse.org.4 Steps to becoming a geriatric nurse.Salary.com.Emergency room nurse salary in the United States.Nurse.org.How to become an emergency room (ER) nurse.TravelNursing.org.Travel Nurse Salary Guide 2023.U.S. Department of Labor.U.S. Department of Labor announces $80M funding opportunity to help train, expand, diversify nursing workforce, address shortage of nurses.

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational Outlook Handbook: Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses.Nurse.com.2024 Nurse salary and work-life report.PayScale.Average clinical nurse specialist (CNS) salary.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1171 nurse practitioners.Medical Group Management Association.Provider Compensation DataReport 2023.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1151 nurse anesthetists.Nurse.org.15 Highest paying nursing jobs in 2024.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1161 nurse midwives.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 25-1072 nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary.Salary.com.Oncology clinical nurse specialist salary.Salary.com.Registered nurse (RN), geriatric salary in the United States.Nurse.org.4 Steps to becoming a geriatric nurse.Salary.com.Emergency room nurse salary in the United States.Nurse.org.How to become an emergency room (ER) nurse.TravelNursing.org.Travel Nurse Salary Guide 2023.U.S. Department of Labor.U.S. Department of Labor announces $80M funding opportunity to help train, expand, diversify nursing workforce, address shortage of nurses.

Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational Outlook Handbook: Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses.

Nurse.com.2024 Nurse salary and work-life report.

PayScale.Average clinical nurse specialist (CNS) salary.

Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1171 nurse practitioners.

Medical Group Management Association.Provider Compensation DataReport 2023.

Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1151 nurse anesthetists.

Nurse.org.15 Highest paying nursing jobs in 2024.

Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 29-1161 nurse midwives.

Bureau of Labor Statistics.Occupational employment and wages, May 2023: 25-1072 nursing instructors and teachers, postsecondary.

Salary.com.Oncology clinical nurse specialist salary.

Salary.com.Registered nurse (RN), geriatric salary in the United States.

Nurse.org.4 Steps to becoming a geriatric nurse.

Salary.com.Emergency room nurse salary in the United States.

Nurse.org.How to become an emergency room (ER) nurse.

TravelNursing.org.Travel Nurse Salary Guide 2023.

U.S. Department of Labor.U.S. Department of Labor announces $80M funding opportunity to help train, expand, diversify nursing workforce, address shortage of nurses.

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