Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsWhat Is Pilates?20 Benefits of PilatesBenefits of the Pilates ReformerPilates in PregnancyPilates for Weight LossPilates and Health ConditionsHow to Get Started

Table of ContentsView All

View All

Table of Contents

What Is Pilates?

20 Benefits of Pilates

Benefits of the Pilates Reformer

Pilates in Pregnancy

Pilates for Weight Loss

Pilates and Health Conditions

How to Get Started

Pilates is a full-body workout that incorporates specific controlled movements to improve strength, flexibility, balance, andposture. It uses a mat or specialized equipment and has more than 600 exercises and variations.

Whether you’re mostly sedentary, pregnant, or experiencing a health condition, Pilates can benefit you. Research shows that Pilates provides multiple health benefits, from improving quality of life to alleviating back pain.

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A woman stretching on a Pilates reformer

Pilates offers numerous health benefits, including mobility improvement,pain management, andmuscular endurance.

Improves Posture

Pilates helps train your body to sit up straight while strengthening your core. Its muscle stretching and strengthening goals help improve range of motion, promoting balance and flexibility that supportimproved posture.As a type of movement that focuses on body awareness, Pilates has been shown in studies to improve and stabilize posture.

Decreases Back Pain

Pilates can help manage certain kinds of pain and has traditionally been used as a rehabilitation tool to relieve some types of hip andback pain. People who practice Pilates also experience more pain relief.Other studies show Pilates to be beneficial forosteoarthritis-related pain.

Increases Core Strength

Core strength is a main component of Pilates. Research shows that participating in an hour-long session twice a week for 12 weeks increases abdominal and upper-body muscular endurance.Pilates also helpspostmenopausal peoplestrengthen their abdominal muscles.

Prevents Injuries

Pilates focuses on muscle strength and balance, which can help better support and stabilize joints during movement. Research shows that this can reduce the risk of experiencingsports-related injuries.

Strengthens Bones

Bone density decreases as we age, which can lead toosteoporosis. In one study, doing Pilates-based movements three times a week for six weeks reduced pain and other osteoporosis-related symptoms, making it a potentially safe exercise routine for people with the condition.

Reduces Menstrual Pain

People who experience painfulmenstrual periodsmay benefit from Pilates. Some initial studies show that a 12-week Pilates trial helped improvemenstrual painand other symptoms, includingsleep quality.

Teaches Breath Control

Research suggests that Pilates is designed to specifically coordinate breathing with body movements, resulting in more body and breath control, which can be beneficial for overall health.

Increases Energy

Since Pilates focuses on the breath, it may help improve blood and oxygen circulation. Combined with feel-good postexercise endorphins and their low-impact properties, this workout may leave you feeling the opposite offatiguedor tired.

Boosts Mood

Themoodand energy boost linked to Pilates may result from the practice’s mind-body connection and release ofendorphins(feel-good hormones). Studies show that people who practice Pilates tend to report fewersymptoms of anxietyand depression, more energy, and less fatigue.

Decreases Stress

Improves Motivation

Increases Flexibility and Mobility

Pilates combines stretching and strengthening during slow, controlled movements with transitions. Research shows that this combination can help improve strength along with flexibility and mobility at the same time.

Improves Balance

One study found that people who participated in hour-long Pilates sessions three times a week for eight weeks experiencedincreased balance, stability, and mobility.

Boosts Immunity

Pilates might help keep the immune system functioning properly. This happens through improved circulation. This means that blood and lymph flow throughout the body as you move through a Pilates sequence, which can support a healthyimmune system.

Improves Quality of Life

For people who aremostly sedentary, taking Pilates may help improve their quality of life. Sedentary women in their 60s found that completing 30-minute Pilates mat- and equipment-based sessions two times a week for six months led to these significant improvements.

Increases Cognitive Function

Some studies looked at cognition markers after a series of Pilates sessions and found that itsupported brain functionin certain groups,particularly older adultsand those with certain health conditions.

Improves Sleep

Some studies show that Pilates participants under 40 hadbetter sleepquality. Another revealed that people, specifically in thepostpartum phase, experienced improved sleep after weekly Pilates sessions.

Improves Sex Life

Enhances Body Awareness

Studies show that the resulting body awareness from themind-body componentof Pilates may be particularly helpful for certain groups of people, such as older adults and people experiencing osteoarthritis.

Enhances Sports Performance

Athletes can also benefit from Pilates due to the workout’s enhancements of muscle strengthening, lengthening, and mobilization. Studies suggest it improves certain athletic skills, such as muscle strength, muscle mass, speed, and more.

A Word From VerywellPilates strengthens your core, isolates muscles, and helps you learn to engage specific muscles. This practice can help minimize back pain and improve postural control.—THERESA MARKO, PT, DPT, MS, MEDICAL EXPERT BOARD

A Word From Verywell

Pilates strengthens your core, isolates muscles, and helps you learn to engage specific muscles. This practice can help minimize back pain and improve postural control.—THERESA MARKO, PT, DPT, MS, MEDICAL EXPERT BOARD

Pilates strengthens your core, isolates muscles, and helps you learn to engage specific muscles. This practice can help minimize back pain and improve postural control.

—THERESA MARKO, PT, DPT, MS, MEDICAL EXPERT BOARD

Headshot of Theresa Marko

The Pilates reformer is a versatile machine used in Pilates classes. It has springs for resistance, straps for hands and feet, and a moving carriage (main base platform). Various exercises are performed on the reformer to promote length, strength, flexibility, and balance.

The Pilates reformer offers a unique environment and opportunity for:

Benefits of Pilates in Pregnancy

Pilates can be a helpful exercise duringpregnancy, particularly if you’re experiencinghip pain. It stretches and stabilizes the pelvic area, with exercises focused on the core and hips. Research suggests that Pilates helps strengthen the muscles around the hip joint and core during pregnancy, which can help improve pelvic balance and pain.

Some research shows that Pilates may help produce positivelabor and deliveryoutcomes. One study found that pregnant people who practice Pilates twice a week throughout their pregnancy experienced improved labor with fewerC-sectionsand other complications.

Always check with your healthcare provider to ensure Pilates is safe to do during pregnancy before beginning any new exercise routine.

Pilates Benefits for Weight Loss

Even though Pilates isn’t necessarily intended toburn calorieslikehigh-intensity interval training (HIIT), weight training, and other exercise forms, it can still make you stronger and more limber. This, in turn, supports weight loss.

Experts note that the strengthening and stretching aspects of Pilates can help boost the effectiveness of cardio and weight sessions. Also, body weight on the mat and with the reformer can serve as resistance training.

One study looked at a home-based Pilates workout routine in combination with aMediterranean diet(a diet high in plant-based foods and healthy fats) for 12 weeks. It found that this combination was effective at improvingbody composition, specifically reduced fat mass andimproved muscle mass, in women experiencing obesity.

Is Pilates Good for Me If I Have a Health Condition?

Although Pilates can benefit almost everyone, each individual’s health is unique. It’s best to check with a healthcare provider before starting Pilates. Research shows that Pilates can improve pain and increase physical factors like flexibility, strength, mobility, balance, andrespiratory rate.

These findings suggest that Pilates may be a safe and appropriate workout for people with certain types of health conditions, including diabetes,multiple sclerosis, andfibromyalgia. Additional studies are needed to confirm how Pilates can help enhance health outcomes.

How to Get Started With a Pilates Workout

Pilates is for almost everyone, and its foundational movement can be tailored to individual needs via numerous exercise sequences and modifications. Before starting Pilates, check with a healthcare provider to ensure that this type of exercise is safe for you.

To get started with a Pilates workout, do the following:

Summary

Pilates uses a specific sequence of controlled movements focused on core and full-body strength, muscle strengthening, flexibility, and mobility. Whether on a mat or specialized machines, research suggests that the numerous potential health benefits from Pilates transcend age, gender, body type, and fitness level. Check with a healthcare provider before starting any new workout.

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