Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsProtects Your Heart HealthStrengthens Bones and JointsBoosts Your Immune SystemPromotes Weight LossImproves Brain HealthImproves Mental HealthHelps Build CommunityExtends LifespanStarting a Walking Routine

Table of ContentsView All

View All

Table of Contents

Protects Your Heart Health

Strengthens Bones and Joints

Boosts Your Immune System

Promotes Weight Loss

Improves Brain Health

Improves Mental Health

Helps Build Community

Extends Lifespan

Starting a Walking Routine

Many medical professionals and health organizations advocate the importance of regular physical activity to promote health and well-being. Walking is an easy, accessible form of exercise that has many health benefits.

A daily walk can help your body stay healthy, boost mood and energy levels, burn calories, and even prolong your life.

gpointstudio / Getty Images

A woman listening to music walking at the park

The heart is a muscle, and like any form of exercise, walking strengthens the heart and helps it work more efficiently. A stronger heart boosts circulation, which can help lowerblood pressureand improve yourheart rate.

Walkingis an effective way to decrease inactivity and increase physical activity, which are known to help prevent and manageheart disease.Walking can also help lower other risk factors for heart disease, such as having excess weight,high blood sugarandcholesterol, andchronic stress.

Walking can also help manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life if you haveheart disease.

Is Walking Considered Cardio?

Walking helps increase flexibility and stability andstrengthens major muscle groupsthat help support bones and joints. Taking a brisk walk for 30 minutes daily three or more times a week has been shown to help preventbone lossin people inpremenopauseand may also help promote bone turnover (the resorption of minerals as old bone is broken down to form new bones).

What to Eat After a Workout (and What to Avoid)

Physical activity like walking is known toboost the immune system. A single 30-minute walk can temporarily increase the level of specificimmune cellsin the blood.Research shows that people who exercise regularly get fewer viral infections and have less severe symptoms when they get sick than those who don’t exercise regularly.

Walking burns calories, which promotesweight loss. A 125-pound person burns an average of 107 calories walking for 30 minutes at 3.5 miles per hour (mph) (equivalent to 17 minutes to complete one mile). A 185-pound person will burn about 159 calories at the same distance and pace.

Walking 30 minutes a day, at least five days a week, can effectively promote weight andbody fatloss. Walking combined with a low-fat diet was found to be more beneficial for losing weight than diet alone over the course of a 12-week weight loss program.

How manycalories you burnfrom walking depends on how fast you walk,your body type, and how flat the surface you walk on is.

When done regularly, moderate-intensity exercise like walking may increase brain volume in regions responsible for processing information and cognitive skills like memory and learning.In older adults, frequent, leisurely walks have also been found to decrease the risk of developingAlzheimer’s diseaseand other forms ofdementia.

Walking naturally releases mood-boostingendorphinsin the body, and research shows that the more steps you take, the more your mood improves.Those who get regular exercise such as walking have an up to 40% decrease in the number of days per month they experience poor mental health, includingstress,depression, and emotional concerns.

Going for a walk with others is a healthy social activity and can help prevent feelings oflonelinessand isolation. Walking with others can also promote a sense of camaraderie, along with accountability, encouragement, and motivation to stick with a walking routine.

Extends Your Lifespan

Brisk walkingis mainly associated with extending life expectancy. Compared to slow walkers, those who take regular brisk walks have up to 20 years greaterlife expectancy.

Walking After Eating: A Proven Strategy for Better Gut Health

How to Walk: Tips for Starting a Walking Routine

If you are ready to start a walking routine, start slowly and only do what you can to avoid injuries.

Always consult a healthcare provider before starting a walking program.

How Long

It’s recommended that adults get150 minutes per weekof moderate-intensity physical activity like walking. The total minutes can be broken up into smaller increments throughout the week, and more than 150 minutes per week of physical activity is associated with increased health benefits.

How Much

Although10,000 stepsa day is popularly used as a walking goal, studies show you don’t need to walk that much to reap benefits. Walking 2,200 steps or more daily has been found to reduce the risk of heart disease and death from any cause, with the greatest benefits coming for those who walk between 9,000 and 10,500 steps a day.

When You May See Results

Summary

Walking daily has a host of benefitsfor your body, mind, and emotions. Research has also shown regular walking can help extend your life. Some walking is better than not walking at all, and even shorter daily walks can boost your health. If you’re new to walking, start slowly to avoid injury.

Is Walking Good for Sciatica Relief?

19 Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Omura JD, Ussery EN, Loustalot F, Fulton JE, Carlson SA.Walking as an opportunity for cardiovascular disease prevention.Prev Chronic Dis.2019 May 30;16:E66. doi:10.5888/pcd16.180690

Johns Hopkins Medicine.Exercise and the heart.

American Heart Association.Start with a step and walk your way to better health.

American Heart Association.Walk this way-it’s quite good for you.

American Heart Association.Older adults could lower the risk to their heart and brain 500 steps at a time.

Lan YS, Feng YJ.The volume of brisk walking is the key determinant of BMD improvement in premenopausal women.PLoS One.2022 Mar 16;17(3):e0265250. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0265250

Nieman, DC, Henson, DA, Austin, M. D., & Brown, VA.Immune response to a 30-minute walk.Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2005 Jan;37(1):57-62. doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000149808.38194.21

da Silveira MP, da Silva Fagundes KK, Bizuti MR,et al.Physical exercise as a tool to help the immune system against COVID-19: an integrative review of the current literature.Clin Exp Med. 2021 Feb;21(1):15-28. doi:10.1007/s10238-020-00650-3

Bond Brill J, Perry AC, Parker L, Robinson A, Burnett K.Dose-response effect of walking exercise on weight loss. How much is enough?.Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002 Nov;26(11):1484-93. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802133

Raji CA, Meysami S, Hashemi S,et al.Exercise-related physical activity relates to brain volumes in 10,125 individuals.J Alzheimers Dis. 2024;97(2):829-839. doi:10.3233/JAD-230740

Kim J, Lee J, Kim YS, Park SH.Identifying the relationship between leisure walking and prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias.Int J Environ Res Public Health.2022 Jun 30;19(13):8076. doi:10.3390/ijerph19138076

Arthritis Foundation.12 benefits of walking.

Chekroud SR, Gueorguieva R, Zheutlin AB, et al.Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study.The Lancet Psychiatry. 2018;5(9):739-746. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30227-X

Harvard Health.Better together: the many benefits of walking with friends.

Bytyci I, Surma S, Lewek J, Banach M.Abstract 15520: the relationships between daily step counts with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: a meta-analysis.Circulation. 2022;146(Suppl_1). doi:10.1161/circ.146.suppl_1.15520

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Physical activity for adults: an overview.

Paluch AE, Bajpai S, Bassett DR, et al.Daily steps and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of 15 international cohorts.The Lancet Public Health. 2022;7(3):e219-e228. doi:10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00302-9

American Heart Association.American Heart Association recommendation for physical activity in adults and kids.

Meet Our Medical Expert Board

Share Feedback

Was this page helpful?Thanks for your feedback!What is your feedback?OtherHelpfulReport an ErrorSubmit

Was this page helpful?

Thanks for your feedback!

What is your feedback?OtherHelpfulReport an ErrorSubmit

What is your feedback?