Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsFrequent SymptomsRare SymptomsComplicationsWhen to See a ProviderNext in Chlamydia GuideHow Chlamydia Is Diagnosed
Table of ContentsView All
View All
Table of Contents
Frequent Symptoms
Rare Symptoms
Complications
When to See a Provider
Next in Chlamydia Guide
Chlamydiasymptoms typically depend on the parts of the body where the sexually transmitted infection (STI) occurs. You might experience anal or penile discharge if these organs are involved, or you might experience pelvic pain or pain with urination with a vaginal infection.
Chlamydiais among the most common STIs in the United States yet it doesn’t lead to symptoms at all in many cases.Complications can arise without diagnosis and treatment. Talk to your healthcare provider about chlamydia concerns and regular screening to make sure an infection is caught and treated early.
© Verywell, 2018
More than 80% of cases in both males and females are asymptomatic, but when symptoms do occur there are some common patterns.Symptoms include:
The symptoms may not occur for several weeks after exposure. In some cases, the infection can be present for months or years before it is finally detected. During this time, other partners may become infected.
Annual Screening for ChlamydiaMost people who have chlamydia feel fine. A lack of symptoms doesn’t mean there’s no infection, though, so annual screening is recommended in females age 25 and younger and in females older than 25 who have risk factors like multiple partners.
Annual Screening for Chlamydia
Most people who have chlamydia feel fine. A lack of symptoms doesn’t mean there’s no infection, though, so annual screening is recommended in females age 25 and younger and in females older than 25 who have risk factors like multiple partners.
Symptoms that are less common include:
The complications of chlamydia infections can be serious and affect you even if no chlamydia symptoms were present. Such complications are largely preventable through regular screening and prompt treatment. They include:
Unlike the more common subtypes ofChlamydia trachomatisthat cause infections, there are some (L1, L2, and L3) that can cause a more severe syndrome known aslymphogranuloma venereum(LGV).It takes longer to treat, and involves systemic symptoms and lymph node swelling that can sometimes be confused with diseases, likesyphilis.
When to See a Healthcare Provider
It’s important to talk to your healthcare provider if you have any signs or symptoms of chlamydia, any other symptoms that concern you, or if you know or think you’ve been exposed to the infection.
According to the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), women 25 and under and those who are sexually active should be screened for chlamydia every year, as should older women who have an increased risk of infection.
Screening for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is important as well, as the risk factors for chlamydia also increase the likelihood of contracting these other infections. If you are treated for chlamydia, be sure to tell your healthcare provider if any symptoms persist.
Summary
Chlamydia is one of the most common STIs in the United States, although many people do not experience symptoms. When they occur, they can include a burning sensation in both males and females when they urinate, as well as discharge from the penis or vagina.
If left untreated, chlamydia can lead to serious complications that affect fertility, cancer risk, and more. Speak to your healthcare provider about symptoms and diagnosis, and be sure to ask about routine screenings. Our Doctor Discussion Guide below can help start that conversation with a healthcare professional.
Chlamydia Doctor Discussion GuideGet our printable guide for your next doctor’s appointment to help you ask the right questions.Download PDFEmail AddressSign UpThank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up.There was an error. Please try again.
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