Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsPainIngrown HairBreakoutsRedness and IrritationAllergic ReactionsSunburnBleeding or BruisingFolliculitisInfectionFrequently Asked Questions

Table of ContentsView All

View All

Table of Contents

Pain

Ingrown Hair

Breakouts

Redness and Irritation

Allergic Reactions

Sunburn

Bleeding or Bruising

Folliculitis

Infection

Frequently Asked Questions

Negative side effects of waxing can include uncomfortable problems like pain, ingrown hairs, breakouts, and infected hair follicles. Even so, many people prefer waxing because of its longer-lasting results and because it is relatively inexpensive and easy to do.

Certain medical conditions can cause excess hair growth (hirsutism), such aspolycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)and Cushing syndrome. Waxing can help people with these conditions improve their appearance and self-esteem.

This article discusses some of the side effects of waxing, and how you can reduce them.

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Woman looking at herself in the mirror

Choosing an EstheticianBecause hair waxing is a procedure, safety and hygiene are essential. Check references, ask about experience, and confirm that theestheticianand the facility are adequately accredited based on your state’s regulations. All states except for Connecticut require esthetician licensing.

Choosing an Esthetician

Because hair waxing is a procedure, safety and hygiene are essential. Check references, ask about experience, and confirm that theestheticianand the facility are adequately accredited based on your state’s regulations. All states except for Connecticut require esthetician licensing.

How to Avoid and Treat Negative Side Effects of Waxing

Yanking hairs out from the root can hurt. But, there are some things you can do before, during, and after waxing to alleviate the discomfort.

How to Treat Pain From Waxing

To mitigate pain before you wax, try the following:

If you will be waxing facial hair and regularly use an OTC retinol or prescription retinoid product, the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) advises stopping for two to five days before waxing to reduce the amount of skin that is removed along with the hair.

Practice deep breathing while you wax. When you anticipate pain, you may unintentionally hold your breath. Unfortunately, holding your breath can make the pain worse.Simple breathing techniquescan decrease anxiety and pain.

Afterward, applying cold packs to painful areas and keeping bath and shower temperatures lukewarm can help alleviate discomfort.

In addition, friction from tight fabrics can exacerbate post-wax pain. Tight clothing is also a risk factor forfolliculitis(see below for information on this condition). So, keep clothing loose.

Many people find that the more frequently and regularly they wax, the less uncomfortable the process becomes. However, if this isn’t the case for you, or you find the pain unbearable, consider alternative hair removal methods.

Comparison of Hair Removal Methods

Ingrown hairsare a common side effect of almost all hair removal methods.These are tiny hairs that, when not entirely removed, coil back into the skin and continue to grow. This process results in tiny bumps that canresemble pimples.

Infection is a possible side effect of ingrown hairs. To prevent them, exfoliate skin before and after waxing. Exfoliation removes dead skin and debris and helps keep hairs pointing in the right direction.

When waxing yourself, pull the cloth strip off in the opposite direction of how the hair grows. Doing so will help ensure you get all the hair, leaving none behind that can become ingrown.

After waxing, avoid using any oil-based products on your skin, and don’t touch the area. It’s okay to usewitch hazeloraloe verato help soothe your skin.

For most people, the redness fades a few minutes after the waxing. It may take longer if it’s the first or second time you’ve had that part of your body waxed.

Symptoms of Contact Dermatitis

Because waxing removes a very thin layer of skin along with hair, waxed areas tend to be more susceptible to sun exposure—what’s known as photosensitivity. This sensitivity is especially likely to happen if you take ahormonal contraceptive, like birth control pills.

To prevent the ill effects of the sun on waxed skin, be especially vigilant about using sunscreen on exposed areas or wearing protective clothing outside—even on cloudy days.

Although it happens rarely, waxing can cause trauma to the skin. The risk is higher for some people, including:

If your skin is already damaged or inflamed, wait until it has healed before waxing.

Folliculitisis a bacterial skin infection that can result from hair follicle damage.Shaving can also cause it. One study found that folliculitis from waxing occurs most often on the arms.

According to the AAD, folliculitis will usually resolve on its own.So, to help it along and to ease discomfort, apply a warm compress to the affected area for 15 to 20 minutes, three or more times per day. You also should not wax, shave, or pluck hair for at least 30 days.

Stubborn folliculitis may require antibiotics.

Conditions Related to HIV/AIDS

Infectionis not a usual side effect of waxing. However, if a salon or esthetician isn’t diligent about hygiene—such as not changing the wax or cleaning equipment between appointments—waxing can transfer bacteria from one client to the next.

Symptoms of a skin infection include:

If you experience any of these after being waxed, see your healthcare provider right away. If it turns out you do have an infection, you can treat it with an antibacterial cream or ointment, or oral antibiotics.

Summary

People with conditions such as PCOS often have excessive hair growth. Waxing can be an excellent option for managing unwanted hair. However, it can result in side effects, like pain, infections, and ingrown hairs. To prevent or reduce the risk of side effects, be sure to choose an esthetician carefully, prepare your skin beforehand, and soothe it afterward.

A Word From Verywell

Some pain with waxing is expected. However, waxing should never result in skin trauma. If you notice injury or signs of infection after waxing, talk to a healthcare provider right away. Often, you can manage skin infections with at-home care. However, getting medical advice early on can help speed the recovery process.

Frequently Asked QuestionsHair length should be between one-fourth to three-fourths of an inch in order to wax. If needed, you can use safety scissors to trim the hair to this length. There isn’t a way to fully prevent pain from waxing, but shorter hair is less painful to remove than longer hair.Post-wax care can involve pain management and moisturizer to soothe the skin. Wrap an ice pack in a towel and apply it to waxed areas for 15-minute intervals. Afterward, use an oil-free or non-comedogenic moisturizer and gently apply it to the waxed skin.

Hair length should be between one-fourth to three-fourths of an inch in order to wax. If needed, you can use safety scissors to trim the hair to this length. There isn’t a way to fully prevent pain from waxing, but shorter hair is less painful to remove than longer hair.

Post-wax care can involve pain management and moisturizer to soothe the skin. Wrap an ice pack in a towel and apply it to waxed areas for 15-minute intervals. Afterward, use an oil-free or non-comedogenic moisturizer and gently apply it to the waxed skin.

9 SourcesVerywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Lizneva D, Gavrilova-jordan L, Walker W, Azziz R.Androgen excess: Investigations and management.Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;37:98-118. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2016.05.003EstheticianEDU.org.Aesthetician state licensing requirements.American Academy of Dermatology.How to wax.Demaria AL, Flores M, Hirth JM, Berenson AB.Complications related to pubic hair removal.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;210(6):528.e1-5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.036DermNet NZ.Rosin allergy.U.S. Food and Drug Administration.The sun and your medicine.Khanna N, Chandramohan K, Khaitan BK, Singh MK.Post waxing folliculitis: a clinicopathological evaluation.Int J Dermatol.2014;53(7):849-54. doi:10.1111/ijd.12056American Academy of Dermatology.Acne-like breakouts could be folliculitis.Carniciu AL, Chou J, Leskov I, Freitag SK.Clinical presentation and bacteriology of eyebrow infections: The Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary experience (2008-2015).Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;33(5):372-375. doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000797

9 Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Lizneva D, Gavrilova-jordan L, Walker W, Azziz R.Androgen excess: Investigations and management.Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;37:98-118. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2016.05.003EstheticianEDU.org.Aesthetician state licensing requirements.American Academy of Dermatology.How to wax.Demaria AL, Flores M, Hirth JM, Berenson AB.Complications related to pubic hair removal.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;210(6):528.e1-5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.036DermNet NZ.Rosin allergy.U.S. Food and Drug Administration.The sun and your medicine.Khanna N, Chandramohan K, Khaitan BK, Singh MK.Post waxing folliculitis: a clinicopathological evaluation.Int J Dermatol.2014;53(7):849-54. doi:10.1111/ijd.12056American Academy of Dermatology.Acne-like breakouts could be folliculitis.Carniciu AL, Chou J, Leskov I, Freitag SK.Clinical presentation and bacteriology of eyebrow infections: The Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary experience (2008-2015).Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;33(5):372-375. doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000797

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Lizneva D, Gavrilova-jordan L, Walker W, Azziz R.Androgen excess: Investigations and management.Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;37:98-118. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2016.05.003EstheticianEDU.org.Aesthetician state licensing requirements.American Academy of Dermatology.How to wax.Demaria AL, Flores M, Hirth JM, Berenson AB.Complications related to pubic hair removal.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;210(6):528.e1-5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.036DermNet NZ.Rosin allergy.U.S. Food and Drug Administration.The sun and your medicine.Khanna N, Chandramohan K, Khaitan BK, Singh MK.Post waxing folliculitis: a clinicopathological evaluation.Int J Dermatol.2014;53(7):849-54. doi:10.1111/ijd.12056American Academy of Dermatology.Acne-like breakouts could be folliculitis.Carniciu AL, Chou J, Leskov I, Freitag SK.Clinical presentation and bacteriology of eyebrow infections: The Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary experience (2008-2015).Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;33(5):372-375. doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000797

Lizneva D, Gavrilova-jordan L, Walker W, Azziz R.Androgen excess: Investigations and management.Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;37:98-118. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2016.05.003

EstheticianEDU.org.Aesthetician state licensing requirements.

American Academy of Dermatology.How to wax.

Demaria AL, Flores M, Hirth JM, Berenson AB.Complications related to pubic hair removal.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;210(6):528.e1-5. doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.01.036

DermNet NZ.Rosin allergy.

U.S. Food and Drug Administration.The sun and your medicine.

Khanna N, Chandramohan K, Khaitan BK, Singh MK.Post waxing folliculitis: a clinicopathological evaluation.Int J Dermatol.2014;53(7):849-54. doi:10.1111/ijd.12056

American Academy of Dermatology.Acne-like breakouts could be folliculitis.

Carniciu AL, Chou J, Leskov I, Freitag SK.Clinical presentation and bacteriology of eyebrow infections: The Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary experience (2008-2015).Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;33(5):372-375. doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000797

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