Open Heart Surgery: What to Expect on the Day of Surgery

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsBefore the SurgeryDuring the SurgeryAfter the SurgeryNext in Open Heart Surgery GuideOpen Heart Surgery Risks and Complications Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Before the Surgery During the Surgery After the Surgery Next in Open Heart Surgery Guide There are several surgeries that are classified as open heart surgeries. While this form of surgery entails opening up a person’s chest with a large incision to expose and operate on their heart, what a specific operation entails from start to finish differs....

January 17, 2025 · 6 min · 1173 words · Jorge Baker

Operations for Endometriosis

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsLaparoscopyEndo Lesion Removal TechniquesCo-Occurring ProceduresQualifying for SurgeryRecoveryRepeat SurgeryWho Is an Endo Specialist? Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Laparoscopy Endo Lesion Removal Techniques Co-Occurring Procedures Qualifying for Surgery Recovery Repeat Surgery Who Is an Endo Specialist? Laparoscopic excision is the most common surgery to removeendometriosis(endo) lesions. Lesion removal aims to reduce pain,stagethe disease (e.g., stages 1, 2, 3, or 4), and increase fertility when applicable....

January 17, 2025 · 10 min · 2065 words · Andrew Horne

Ophthalmologist vs. Optometrist: What's the Difference?

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsDefinition of OptometristWhen to See an OptometristDefinition of OphthalmologistWhen to See an OphthalmologistDefinition of Optician Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Definition of Optometrist When to See an Optometrist Definition of Ophthalmologist When to See an Ophthalmologist Definition of Optician Optometristsandophthalmologistsare both eye doctors, but they have different types of training and areas of expertise. If you need an eye exam—and think you may need glasses or contact lenses—an optometrist is a good first choice....

January 17, 2025 · 5 min · 879 words · Michael Davis

Ophthalmologists and What They Do

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsWhat They DoOpthalmologists vs. OptometristsConditions TreatedExpertiseTreatmentTrainingWhen You Need One Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents What They Do Opthalmologists vs. Optometrists Conditions Treated Expertise Treatment Training When You Need One Anophthalmologistspecializes in vision, medical, and surgical care of the eyes. They can perform eye exams, dispense medications, prescribe corrective lenses (like eyeglasses or contacts), and perform eye surgery. As physicians, ophthalmologists are the only healthcare providers trained to provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders....

January 17, 2025 · 6 min · 1179 words · Lucas Burton

Ophthalmoplegic Migraine/RPON

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesDiagnosisTreatmentPrognosis Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Prognosis Ophthalmoplegic migraine is now calledrecurrent ophthalmoplegic neuropathy, or RPON. Contrary to what the name implies, RPON is not a migraine. It causes a headache and temporary paralysis of specific nerves around the eye. It is a rare condition affecting about 0.7 out of every million people annually or approximately 230 people in the United States....

January 17, 2025 · 5 min · 915 words · Emily George

Opiates for Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsCommon OpiatesEffectivenessRisksSide EffectsReducing Your RiskAre They Right for You? Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Common Opiates Effectiveness Risks Side Effects Reducing Your Risk Are They Right for You? People withfibromyalgia(FMS) andchronic fatigue syndrome(ME/CFS) can have dozens of symptoms, including severe pain that’s treatment-resistant. It often takes a combination of several medications to make us feel substantially better. Because each medication carries its own risk, and those risks can increase when taken with other drugs, it pays to know your medications well....

January 17, 2025 · 9 min · 1719 words · Kevin Wilkinson

Opill: What to Know About the OTC Birth Control Pill

Key TakeawaysOpill is the first OTC oral contraceptive available in the United States.Opill is a progestin-only pill with a high safety profile.The pill will be available at major retailers and pharmacies, priced at $19.99 for a month’s supply. Key Takeaways Opill is the first OTC oral contraceptive available in the United States.Opill is a progestin-only pill with a high safety profile.The pill will be available at major retailers and pharmacies, priced at $19....

January 17, 2025 · 4 min · 675 words · Dustin Stephens

Oppositional Defiant Disorder: Child Behaviors to Know

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsWhat Is ODD?SymptomsEffects at SchoolEffects at HomeRisk FactorsCausesHow to Help a Child With ODDSpecialists to SeeDiscipline and ODDSupport Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents What Is ODD? Symptoms Effects at School Effects at Home Risk Factors Causes How to Help a Child With ODD Specialists to See Discipline and ODD Support Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is a clinical behavior disorder. It consists of a characteristic and pervasive pattern of behavior lasting at least six months that includes irritable mood, argumentative or defiant behavior, or vindictiveness....

January 17, 2025 · 11 min · 2206 words · Joyce Little

Optic Neuritis: Symptoms and Treatment

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesDiagnosisTreatment Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Myelin helps electrical impulses travel quickly along the nerve. It is commonly believed that optic neuritis develops when the body’s own immune system attacks this tissue. Most cases of optic neuritis occur in women who are between the ages of 18 and 50. A.D.A.M. Other causes of optic neuritis include the following....

January 17, 2025 · 4 min · 754 words · Erica Herrera

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

This article explains how OCT works and its uses in diagnosing conditions of the eye. Thinkstock / Getty Images Optical Coherence Tomography During an Eye Exam Optical coherence tomography is a way for optometrists and ophthalmologists to image the back of the eye including themacula,optic nerve,retina, andchoroid(a thin layer of tissue that is part of the middle layer of the wall of the eye). During an eye examination, optometrists and ophthalmologists can view the back of the eye and its anatomy....

January 17, 2025 · 4 min · 675 words · Kelly Hodges

Options for Treating Acanthosis Nigricans

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that causes patches of dark, thickened, velvety skin to develop on the neck, underarms, thighs, or groin. It isn’t harmful or contagious, although you may not like its appearance. Acanthosis nigricans can be a sign of other medical conditions, so it’s important to bring it up with your healthcare provider. Rawpixel / Getty Images Acanthosis Nigricans Symptoms With acanthosis nigricans, dark, thickened, velvety skin slowly develops in areas of the body where there are skin folds, typically the armpits, underarms, groin, and the fold of the neck....

January 17, 2025 · 7 min · 1307 words · Mckenzie Rodriguez

Options for Treating Insulin Resistance

Insulin resistanceaffects as many as 70% of people withPCOSand is believed to be a main contributing factor to metabolic complications like high blood pressure, abdominal weight gain, andtype 2 diabetes.The three best ways to improve insulin resistance are with diet, exercise, and medications and/or nutrition supplements. Tuomas Marttila / Maskot / Getty Images Diet Changes While weight loss can result in reducing insulin resistance, improving the way youeatcan also help to lower your insulin levels....

January 17, 2025 · 7 min · 1300 words · Edward Luna

Options to Get Rid of Skin Moles

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsGetting Rid of Facial MolesRemoval in Other AreasWhen Not to Remove a MoleRemoving Hair From a Mole Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Getting Rid of Facial Moles Removal in Other Areas When Not to Remove a Mole Removing Hair From a Mole Getting rid ofmoleson your face and body may be done for health or cosmetic reasons. Moles can be removed in several ways with little pain and a low risk of scarring....

January 17, 2025 · 8 min · 1690 words · Lisa Morrison