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Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesDiagnosisTreatmentFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Frequently Asked Questions Osteolytic lesions, also called osteoclastic or lytic lesions, are areas of damaged bone that most often occur in people with certain cancers, such asmultiple myelomaandbreast cancer. On an X-ray, osteolytic lesions appear as tiny holes, giving the bone a “moth-eaten” or “punched-out” appearance. Osteolytic lesions weaken bone, leading to pain,bone fractures, and other potentially serious complications....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesDiagnosisTreatment Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment A higher risk of osteomalacia occurs inpregnant people, people with darker skin, older adults, and people with limitedsun exposureneeded for the body to use vitamin D. Certain medications, and conditions likelactose intoleranceand allergies, can affect needed calcium. This article explains osteomalacia symptoms, as well as osteomalacia diagnosis and treatment. It offers information about prevention through nutrient food sources andsupplement usethat you can discuss with your healthcare provider....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesDiagnosisTreatmentPreventionFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Frequently Asked Questions Osteomalaciaandosteoporosisare both bone conditions that affect the bones in different ways. Osteomalacia causes soft bones due to alack of vitamin D. It is a disorder of decreased mineralization, which results in bone breaking down faster than it can re-form. In osteoporosis, bone mass decreases over time, leading to weakened and brittle bones that are susceptible to fracture....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAllopathic and Osteopathic MedicineWhole Person ApproachFour TenetsDifferences in Training Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Allopathic and Osteopathic Medicine Whole Person Approach Four Tenets Differences in Training Medical doctors (MDs) and osteopathic doctors (DOs) are two types of physicians who can practice in all medical specialties. Both use modern and scientifically proven medical treatments, including medication and other interventions, to treat illness....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsMedicationsIndicationsLifestyle Changes Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Medications Indications Lifestyle Changes If you’ve been diagnosed with osteopenia (low bone density), your healthcare provider may have recommended treatment. This might include a prescription drug, such as abisphosphonate, to help slow bone loss and preventosteoporosis. It might also involve avitamin D supplementif you are deficient, as well as lifestyle changes to reduce your risk of injury....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesDiagnosisTreatmentPrevention Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Osteopeniaandosteoporosiscan seem similar since both words start with “osteo,” from the Greek word for bone,osteon. The conditions are very similar, yet they are also different. Osteopenia is the precursor to the more severe disease of osteoporosis. This article will discuss the differences between osteopenia and osteoporosis, including causes, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsTypesSymptomsCausesDiagnosisCan Osteopetrosis Be Treated?Prognosis Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Types Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Can Osteopetrosis Be Treated? Prognosis Researchers have identified several different types of osteopetrosis, with varying degrees of severity. This article covers the types of osteopetrosis, along with its, symptoms, causes, and more. real444 / Getty Images Types of Osteopetrosis Osteopetrosis is classified based on symptoms, age of onset, and inheritance patterns....

Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Sexual Health and Osteoporosis Treatment Frequently Asked Questions Osteoporosisis linked tohormone levelsin the body, which can affect sexual health. Specifically, a natural lowering of the sex hormones estrogen and testosterone as we age can contribute to bone thinning and weakness.During this time, it’s not uncommon to find yourself dealing with sexual health issues likeerectile dysfunction, discomfort during sex, or a reducedsex drive....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsVertebral FracturesHip FracturesArm FracturesPreventionFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Vertebral Fractures Hip Fractures Arm Fractures Prevention Frequently Asked Questions Osteoporosisis a bone disease that causes decreased bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue, which increases the risk of fractures. It is considered a silent disease, meaning there are no other symptoms until a fracture occurs. The increased risk of fractures with osteoporosis can make you more susceptible to chronic pain and disability....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsStagesPrognosisComplicationsTreatmentLiving With OsteoporosisFrequently Asked QuestionsNext in Osteoporosis GuideHow Osteoporosis Is Treated Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Stages Prognosis Complications Treatment Living With Osteoporosis Frequently Asked Questions Next in Osteoporosis Guide Osteoporosiscauses progressive bone loss that can lead to fractures, breaks, and deformities. While the condition worsens over time, proper treatment can help reduce complications and alleviate symptoms. This article discusses the prognosis, complications, and treatment options associated with osteoporosis....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsOTC MedicinesPrescription MedicinesWhen to Get a PrescriptionManaging Symptoms Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents OTC Medicines Prescription Medicines When to Get a Prescription Managing Symptoms Diarrhea is an unpleasant and inconvenient condition. Fortunately, it usually resolves on its own without medication. Whensymptomsarise, many people turn to over-the-counter (OTC) medications for relief. OTC medications that you can purchase at a drugstore include Imodium (loperamide), Kaopectate (bismuth subsalicylate), and Pepto-Bismol (bismuth subsalicylate)....

Key TakeawaysOTC nasal sprays, such as saline and gel-based options, may reduce the duration of upper respiratory infections and lower the need for antibiotics, a new study shows.In the study of nearly 14,000 adults, those using nasal sprays recovered faster and missed fewer workdays compared to those who didn’t use the sprays.More research is needed before nasal sprays can be officially recommended as a standard treatment for upper respiratory infections....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsUnderstanding Sinus InfectionsDecongestantsAntihistaminesTips for ReliefInteractionsFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Understanding Sinus Infections Decongestants Antihistamines Tips for Relief Interactions Frequently Asked Questions Sinusitisaffects around 1 in 8 adults in the United States. Infection is a frequent cause of sinusitis, affecting about 29 million Americans yearly. Antibioticsmay not be necessary unless the sinus infection is severe and leads to a bacterial infection....