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Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionAssociated ConditionsRehabilitation Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Associated Conditions Rehabilitation Thestapediusmuscle is a muscle within the ear that stabilizes thestapes boneof the inner ear. It’s the smallest skeletal muscle in the body and plays an important role in hearing. This article will discuss the stapedius muscle’s anatomy, location, associated conditions, and treatment. MICROGEN IMAGES/ SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty Images...

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionAssociated ConditionsRehabilitationFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Associated Conditions Rehabilitation Frequently Asked Questions The sternocleidomastoids (SCMs) are superficially located neck muscles that play an important role in tilting your head and turning your neck, as well as other movements. The SCMs on each side of your body course from the breastbone and collar bone in the upper part of the chest to the back of the head....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyLocationFunctionClinical Significance Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Location Function Clinical Significance Arteries are large blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the cells, tissues, and organs throughout the body.The subclavian artery is a major blood vessel located in the thorax (chest area) that functions to carry oxygen-rich blood from the heart to parts of the upper body....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionClinical Significance Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Clinical Significance The subclavian vein is a large paired, deep vein that extends along each side of the neck. Deep veins are those located deep in the body to protect the larger veins from injury.The primary function of veins is to transport deoxygenated blood from all parts of the body, returning it to the heart, and then on to the lungs to be reoxygenated....

The sublingual glands lie on the floor of your mouth, under yourtongue. Shaped like almonds, they’re the smallest of the three pairs of salivary glands. “Lingual” refers to the tongue and “sub” means below, so the word “sublingual” literally means below the tongue. Science Photo Library / Getty Images Anatomy Location The sublingual glands lie just inside the jawbone (mandible) behind your lower canine teeth. They’re also on either side of the genioglossus muscle, which allows you to stick out your tongue and move it side to side....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionConditionsHow Do You Treat Superficial Peroneal Nerve Pain in the Foot? Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Conditions How Do You Treat Superficial Peroneal Nerve Pain in the Foot? The superficialperonealnerve is a nerve located in your lower leg. It is more commonly called the superficial fibular nerve. The superficial peroneal nerve contains both motor and sensory fibers, meaning it provides both motion and sensation....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionClinical Significance Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Clinical Significance The superior mesenteric vein (SMV) is a large blood vessel in the abdomen. Its function is to drain blood from the small intestine as well as the first sections of the large intestine and other digestive organs. This large vein receives blood from several other veins (tributaries) in the digestive tract....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionAssociated ConditionsRehabilitation Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Associated Conditions Rehabilitation The temporal bones are two bony structures that shape the sides and base of the skull (cranium). They are located to the side of (lateral to) the temporal lobes of the brain’s cerebral cortex. The temporal bones ensure that the cranium is properly supported and help protect the important structures inside your head....

The third ventricle is a narrow funnel-shaped cavity of the brain that is located in the midline between the two hemispheres of the diencephalon of the forebrain. The third ventricle makes up the central part of the brain and facilitates communication between other ventricles. An Overview of Brain Anatomy Similar to the other brain ventricles, the main function of the third ventricle is to produce, secrete, and convey CSF. It also has several very important secondary roles, such as protection of the brain from trauma and injury and transport of nutrients and waste from the body’s central nervous system....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomy of the Thoracic SpineFunction of the Thoracic SpineAssociated ConditionsRehabilitation ConsiderationsFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy of the Thoracic Spine Function of the Thoracic Spine Associated Conditions Rehabilitation Considerations Frequently Asked Questions The thoracic spine is part of your spinal column and is composed of 12 bones that are stacked one upon another. The thoracic spine is located between your cervical and lumbar spines, and it serves as an attachment point for your ribs and for many muscles and bones....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionAssociated ConditionsRehabilitationFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Associated Conditions Rehabilitation Frequently Asked Questions The zygomatic bones are more commonly known as the cheekbones. These bones are located just below each eye and extend upward to the outer side of each eye. The zygomatic bones join with several other bones of the face, including the nose, jaw, portions of the eye, and bones just in front of the ears....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsAnatomyFunctionCausesDiagnosisTreatment Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Anatomy Function Causes Diagnosis Treatment Vertebral endplates are located betweenvertebrae(bones of the spine) and intervertebral discs (the gel-filled structures that protect and cushion the vertebrae). They consist of a layer ofcartilageand a layer of porous bone. Vertebral endplates serve as a layer of protection between the hard, bony vertebrae and the softer, more delicate discs. They also are the passageway through which blood and nutrients make their way to the discs....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsCauses of AnemiaRelationship Between the TwoSymptomsDiagnosis and TreatmentPreventionFrequently Asked Questions Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Causes of Anemia Relationship Between the Two Symptoms Diagnosis and Treatment Prevention Frequently Asked Questions There is a strong link betweenanemiaand heart failure. Anemia is a condition in which your body does not have enough healthyred blood cellsto carry oxygen to your organs,whileheart failurehappens when the heart is unable to adequately pump oxygenated blood out to the body....