Having sex is about making choices. You choose when you’re ready to have sex, when to wait, and you feel comfortable doing, and who will be your partner. Finally, you can choose to have sex in the safest way.1:49Types of Birth ControlWhich Birth Control Method Is Right for You?Not getting pregnant requires you to weigh the pros and cons of all birth control methods and to choose an effective birth control that you find comfortable, can use correctly, and will use consistently each time you have sex. With so many options,choosing birth control methodsmay be hard. Here are the top questions to ask yourself when making this decision.1How Important Is Ease of Use and Convenience?IAN HOOTON / Science Photo Library / Getty ImagesSome birth control methods are more convenient to use than others. Likewise, some methods are also easier to understand. In total, there are several options for birth control, including the barrier method used episodically, taking a pill daily, a patch used weekly, a ring used monthly, a shot received quarterly, an implant received every 3 years, or an IUD placed every 5-10 years or permanent sterilization, which happens just once.For example,The Patch(which only needs to be changed once a week) is more convenient than a ​diaphragm (which needs to be with you and inserted before sex).On the same note, receiving aDepo-Proverainjection every three months is easier to figure out than using a natural family planning method like Standard Days or theBillings Method.You should honestly evaluate how important these factors are to you and how your birth control method will fit into your lifestyle.2How Comfortable Would You Be Using a Particular Birth Control Method?BSIP / UIG / Universal Images Group / Getty ImagesConsider your comfort level when choosing abirth control method. If you are not at ease with an option, or might not consistently use it, that method is unlikely to be reliable for you in the long run.Decide whether or not a particular method may cause irritation or discomfort for you or your partner.Consider how comfortable you are with touching your body. For people with vaginas, some methods like a diaphragm orNuvaRingrequire inserting them and taking them out. For those with penises,using a condomrequires rolling it onto your penis. There are also hormonal options available. There are also adhesive options that could be possibly visible. Internal condoms, diaphragms, and sponges are placed inside the vagina. You should also consider if you are needle phobic or procedure phobic.It’s important to be honest about your feelings regarding these issues.3Will the Contraceptive Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases?Nopphon Pattanasri / EyeEm / Getty ImagesCondoms (both external andinternal) are the only birth control method that reduces your risk of catching sexually transmitted infections as well as HIV (the virus that causes AIDS).Remember that, unless you know for sure that your partner has no other sex partners and is free ofsexually transmitted diseases, you are at risk of catching an infection.To protect yourself, use a condom in addition to any other birth control method if you fall under this risk category.Keep in mind that an external condoms should never be used at the same time as an internal condom. Also, there is no advantage to wearing two condoms rather than just using one to prevent pregnancy.Nonoxynol 9 spermicide actually increases risk of HIV, so avoid this. Remember, a condom should never be reused, and natural lambskin condoms not effective for STI prevention (latex and polyurethane are effective).4Do You Want to Have a Biological Child in the Future?SDI Productions / Getty ImagesYou need to decide if you want a permanent or temporary birth control method. Whether or not you wish to conceive any (or more) children can help in this decision.If you are unsure about the future, consider a temporary method. When choosing one, think about how quickly you can become pregnant after stopping a particular method.Also, keep in mind that you may regret choosing a permanent method if you are young, if you have few or no children, if you are choosing this method because your partner wants you to, if you think it will solve money issues, or if you believe this option will fix relationship problems.5How Effective Do You Want Your Birth Control Method to Be?PhotoAlto / Eric Audras / Brand X Pictures / Getty ImagesAlthough some birth control methods are more reliable than others, no birth control method is 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy except forabstinence. In general, permanent methods and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) such as an IUD or the contraceptive implant Nexplanon tend to be the most reliable.Effectiveness rates are usually provided as a typical use rate and a perfect use rate. Normally, methods that require less for you to do tend to havelower failure rates.Carefully consider how effective you want your birth control method to be and at what rate you will feel most comfortable.6How Would an Unplanned Pregnancy Affect Your Life?Sam Edwards / OJO Images / Getty ImagesYour answer to this question also can help to point you in the right direction when choosing birth control methods.It is recommended that you choose a highly effective birth control method:If you would perceive anunplanned pregnancyas a potentially devastating eventIf an unintended pregnancy would seriously impact your plans for the futureYou might feel comfortable using less reliable birth control methods if you are in a stable relationship, have a reliable source of income, or are planning to have children in the future but would embrace a pregnancy should it happen now.7Do You Have Health Factors That Might Limit Your Choice of Contraceptive?PhotoAlto / Ale Ventura / Getty ImagesIf you have certain health problems or other risk factors, some birth control methods might not be the safest option for you. Although there could be health issues that might prevent you from using a certain method, these are usually rare.To be safe, before beginning any contraceptive, always talk with your healthcare provider first.Another health factor to consider is whether or not you currently have or potentially could have been exposed to a sexually transmitted disease. These situations also could help determine the safest option for you to choose. Educate yourself about potential health factors and how STDs might factor into your decision.8What Are Your Religious and Moral Values?Ariel Skelley / Blend Images / Getty ImagesIf you are morally, spiritually, orreligiouslyopposed to using certain birth control methods, there arenatural family planning methodsthat can be used successfully, given that both partners are motivated with this choice.Couples report that these methods can be a truly rewarding experience once you figure out the technique that best suits you and become accustomed to it. These methods usually receive less attention, but do not rule them out until you have done some research.Although considered a natural method, please note thatwithdrawalis not a very effective birth control choice.9How Much Will the Birth Control Method Cost?Muskateer / Digital Image / Getty ImagesVarious costs are associated with each type of contraceptive. When choosing birth control methods, keep in mind the following costs (in addition to the actual contraceptive):Routine check-ups required for prescription methodsThe insertion and removal of devices likeParaGard IUDand ImplanonTreatment for possible complicationsThe cost ofemergency contraceptionif your method fails you. Emergency contraception is not reliable for regular use for contraception.It is helpful to consider the possibility that some of the higher, one-time costs of certain methods may, over time, be less than the continued costs of buying pills, patches, or condoms. Additional cost considerations are often overlooked.10Are You Looking for a Contraceptive That Offers Additional Benefits?SATURN STILLS / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty ImagesBirth control prevents unwanted pregnancies. The medical risks of pregnancy and delivery are generally much higher than the risks of using any contraceptive. Some birth control methods provide health benefits in addition to ​preventing pregnancy. Examples include:The Pill: It can reduce the risk of ovarian and uterine cancers, can improve acne and lessen premenstrual symptoms. However, it may increase the risks of breast, cervical, and liver cancer.Latex Condoms: They can protect against STIs and HIV.Progestin-Only Methods: Options like Mirena IUD, Depo Provera Injection, and Progestin-Only Pills (the Mini Pill) can relieve cramping and menstrual bleeding. Periods can be less frequent or stop altogether, which lowers the risk for anemia.

Having sex is about making choices. You choose when you’re ready to have sex, when to wait, and you feel comfortable doing, and who will be your partner. Finally, you can choose to have sex in the safest way.1:49Types of Birth ControlWhich Birth Control Method Is Right for You?Not getting pregnant requires you to weigh the pros and cons of all birth control methods and to choose an effective birth control that you find comfortable, can use correctly, and will use consistently each time you have sex. With so many options,choosing birth control methodsmay be hard. Here are the top questions to ask yourself when making this decision.

Having sex is about making choices. You choose when you’re ready to have sex, when to wait, and you feel comfortable doing, and who will be your partner. Finally, you can choose to have sex in the safest way.

1:49Types of Birth Control

1:49

Types of Birth Control

Which Birth Control Method Is Right for You?

Not getting pregnant requires you to weigh the pros and cons of all birth control methods and to choose an effective birth control that you find comfortable, can use correctly, and will use consistently each time you have sex. With so many options,choosing birth control methodsmay be hard. Here are the top questions to ask yourself when making this decision.

1How Important Is Ease of Use and Convenience?IAN HOOTON / Science Photo Library / Getty ImagesSome birth control methods are more convenient to use than others. Likewise, some methods are also easier to understand. In total, there are several options for birth control, including the barrier method used episodically, taking a pill daily, a patch used weekly, a ring used monthly, a shot received quarterly, an implant received every 3 years, or an IUD placed every 5-10 years or permanent sterilization, which happens just once.For example,The Patch(which only needs to be changed once a week) is more convenient than a ​diaphragm (which needs to be with you and inserted before sex).On the same note, receiving aDepo-Proverainjection every three months is easier to figure out than using a natural family planning method like Standard Days or theBillings Method.You should honestly evaluate how important these factors are to you and how your birth control method will fit into your lifestyle.2How Comfortable Would You Be Using a Particular Birth Control Method?BSIP / UIG / Universal Images Group / Getty ImagesConsider your comfort level when choosing abirth control method. If you are not at ease with an option, or might not consistently use it, that method is unlikely to be reliable for you in the long run.Decide whether or not a particular method may cause irritation or discomfort for you or your partner.Consider how comfortable you are with touching your body. For people with vaginas, some methods like a diaphragm orNuvaRingrequire inserting them and taking them out. For those with penises,using a condomrequires rolling it onto your penis. There are also hormonal options available. There are also adhesive options that could be possibly visible. Internal condoms, diaphragms, and sponges are placed inside the vagina. You should also consider if you are needle phobic or procedure phobic.It’s important to be honest about your feelings regarding these issues.3Will the Contraceptive Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases?Nopphon Pattanasri / EyeEm / Getty ImagesCondoms (both external andinternal) are the only birth control method that reduces your risk of catching sexually transmitted infections as well as HIV (the virus that causes AIDS).Remember that, unless you know for sure that your partner has no other sex partners and is free ofsexually transmitted diseases, you are at risk of catching an infection.To protect yourself, use a condom in addition to any other birth control method if you fall under this risk category.Keep in mind that an external condoms should never be used at the same time as an internal condom. Also, there is no advantage to wearing two condoms rather than just using one to prevent pregnancy.Nonoxynol 9 spermicide actually increases risk of HIV, so avoid this. Remember, a condom should never be reused, and natural lambskin condoms not effective for STI prevention (latex and polyurethane are effective).4Do You Want to Have a Biological Child in the Future?SDI Productions / Getty ImagesYou need to decide if you want a permanent or temporary birth control method. Whether or not you wish to conceive any (or more) children can help in this decision.If you are unsure about the future, consider a temporary method. When choosing one, think about how quickly you can become pregnant after stopping a particular method.Also, keep in mind that you may regret choosing a permanent method if you are young, if you have few or no children, if you are choosing this method because your partner wants you to, if you think it will solve money issues, or if you believe this option will fix relationship problems.5How Effective Do You Want Your Birth Control Method to Be?PhotoAlto / Eric Audras / Brand X Pictures / Getty ImagesAlthough some birth control methods are more reliable than others, no birth control method is 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy except forabstinence. In general, permanent methods and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) such as an IUD or the contraceptive implant Nexplanon tend to be the most reliable.Effectiveness rates are usually provided as a typical use rate and a perfect use rate. Normally, methods that require less for you to do tend to havelower failure rates.Carefully consider how effective you want your birth control method to be and at what rate you will feel most comfortable.6How Would an Unplanned Pregnancy Affect Your Life?Sam Edwards / OJO Images / Getty ImagesYour answer to this question also can help to point you in the right direction when choosing birth control methods.It is recommended that you choose a highly effective birth control method:If you would perceive anunplanned pregnancyas a potentially devastating eventIf an unintended pregnancy would seriously impact your plans for the futureYou might feel comfortable using less reliable birth control methods if you are in a stable relationship, have a reliable source of income, or are planning to have children in the future but would embrace a pregnancy should it happen now.7Do You Have Health Factors That Might Limit Your Choice of Contraceptive?PhotoAlto / Ale Ventura / Getty ImagesIf you have certain health problems or other risk factors, some birth control methods might not be the safest option for you. Although there could be health issues that might prevent you from using a certain method, these are usually rare.To be safe, before beginning any contraceptive, always talk with your healthcare provider first.Another health factor to consider is whether or not you currently have or potentially could have been exposed to a sexually transmitted disease. These situations also could help determine the safest option for you to choose. Educate yourself about potential health factors and how STDs might factor into your decision.8What Are Your Religious and Moral Values?Ariel Skelley / Blend Images / Getty ImagesIf you are morally, spiritually, orreligiouslyopposed to using certain birth control methods, there arenatural family planning methodsthat can be used successfully, given that both partners are motivated with this choice.Couples report that these methods can be a truly rewarding experience once you figure out the technique that best suits you and become accustomed to it. These methods usually receive less attention, but do not rule them out until you have done some research.Although considered a natural method, please note thatwithdrawalis not a very effective birth control choice.9How Much Will the Birth Control Method Cost?Muskateer / Digital Image / Getty ImagesVarious costs are associated with each type of contraceptive. When choosing birth control methods, keep in mind the following costs (in addition to the actual contraceptive):Routine check-ups required for prescription methodsThe insertion and removal of devices likeParaGard IUDand ImplanonTreatment for possible complicationsThe cost ofemergency contraceptionif your method fails you. Emergency contraception is not reliable for regular use for contraception.It is helpful to consider the possibility that some of the higher, one-time costs of certain methods may, over time, be less than the continued costs of buying pills, patches, or condoms. Additional cost considerations are often overlooked.10Are You Looking for a Contraceptive That Offers Additional Benefits?SATURN STILLS / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty ImagesBirth control prevents unwanted pregnancies. The medical risks of pregnancy and delivery are generally much higher than the risks of using any contraceptive. Some birth control methods provide health benefits in addition to ​preventing pregnancy. Examples include:The Pill: It can reduce the risk of ovarian and uterine cancers, can improve acne and lessen premenstrual symptoms. However, it may increase the risks of breast, cervical, and liver cancer.Latex Condoms: They can protect against STIs and HIV.Progestin-Only Methods: Options like Mirena IUD, Depo Provera Injection, and Progestin-Only Pills (the Mini Pill) can relieve cramping and menstrual bleeding. Periods can be less frequent or stop altogether, which lowers the risk for anemia.

1How Important Is Ease of Use and Convenience?IAN HOOTON / Science Photo Library / Getty ImagesSome birth control methods are more convenient to use than others. Likewise, some methods are also easier to understand. In total, there are several options for birth control, including the barrier method used episodically, taking a pill daily, a patch used weekly, a ring used monthly, a shot received quarterly, an implant received every 3 years, or an IUD placed every 5-10 years or permanent sterilization, which happens just once.For example,The Patch(which only needs to be changed once a week) is more convenient than a ​diaphragm (which needs to be with you and inserted before sex).On the same note, receiving aDepo-Proverainjection every three months is easier to figure out than using a natural family planning method like Standard Days or theBillings Method.You should honestly evaluate how important these factors are to you and how your birth control method will fit into your lifestyle.

1

How Important Is Ease of Use and Convenience?IAN HOOTON / Science Photo Library / Getty ImagesSome birth control methods are more convenient to use than others. Likewise, some methods are also easier to understand. In total, there are several options for birth control, including the barrier method used episodically, taking a pill daily, a patch used weekly, a ring used monthly, a shot received quarterly, an implant received every 3 years, or an IUD placed every 5-10 years or permanent sterilization, which happens just once.For example,The Patch(which only needs to be changed once a week) is more convenient than a ​diaphragm (which needs to be with you and inserted before sex).On the same note, receiving aDepo-Proverainjection every three months is easier to figure out than using a natural family planning method like Standard Days or theBillings Method.You should honestly evaluate how important these factors are to you and how your birth control method will fit into your lifestyle.

How Important Is Ease of Use and Convenience?

IAN HOOTON / Science Photo Library / Getty Images

A woman putting on a contraceptive patch

Some birth control methods are more convenient to use than others. Likewise, some methods are also easier to understand. In total, there are several options for birth control, including the barrier method used episodically, taking a pill daily, a patch used weekly, a ring used monthly, a shot received quarterly, an implant received every 3 years, or an IUD placed every 5-10 years or permanent sterilization, which happens just once.

For example,The Patch(which only needs to be changed once a week) is more convenient than a ​diaphragm (which needs to be with you and inserted before sex).

On the same note, receiving aDepo-Proverainjection every three months is easier to figure out than using a natural family planning method like Standard Days or theBillings Method.

You should honestly evaluate how important these factors are to you and how your birth control method will fit into your lifestyle.

2How Comfortable Would You Be Using a Particular Birth Control Method?BSIP / UIG / Universal Images Group / Getty ImagesConsider your comfort level when choosing abirth control method. If you are not at ease with an option, or might not consistently use it, that method is unlikely to be reliable for you in the long run.Decide whether or not a particular method may cause irritation or discomfort for you or your partner.Consider how comfortable you are with touching your body. For people with vaginas, some methods like a diaphragm orNuvaRingrequire inserting them and taking them out. For those with penises,using a condomrequires rolling it onto your penis. There are also hormonal options available. There are also adhesive options that could be possibly visible. Internal condoms, diaphragms, and sponges are placed inside the vagina. You should also consider if you are needle phobic or procedure phobic.It’s important to be honest about your feelings regarding these issues.

2

How Comfortable Would You Be Using a Particular Birth Control Method?BSIP / UIG / Universal Images Group / Getty ImagesConsider your comfort level when choosing abirth control method. If you are not at ease with an option, or might not consistently use it, that method is unlikely to be reliable for you in the long run.Decide whether or not a particular method may cause irritation or discomfort for you or your partner.Consider how comfortable you are with touching your body. For people with vaginas, some methods like a diaphragm orNuvaRingrequire inserting them and taking them out. For those with penises,using a condomrequires rolling it onto your penis. There are also hormonal options available. There are also adhesive options that could be possibly visible. Internal condoms, diaphragms, and sponges are placed inside the vagina. You should also consider if you are needle phobic or procedure phobic.It’s important to be honest about your feelings regarding these issues.

How Comfortable Would You Be Using a Particular Birth Control Method?

BSIP / UIG / Universal Images Group / Getty Images

Vaginal ring, intra-uterine device, contraceptive implant and pills

Consider your comfort level when choosing abirth control method. If you are not at ease with an option, or might not consistently use it, that method is unlikely to be reliable for you in the long run.

It’s important to be honest about your feelings regarding these issues.

3Will the Contraceptive Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases?Nopphon Pattanasri / EyeEm / Getty ImagesCondoms (both external andinternal) are the only birth control method that reduces your risk of catching sexually transmitted infections as well as HIV (the virus that causes AIDS).Remember that, unless you know for sure that your partner has no other sex partners and is free ofsexually transmitted diseases, you are at risk of catching an infection.To protect yourself, use a condom in addition to any other birth control method if you fall under this risk category.Keep in mind that an external condoms should never be used at the same time as an internal condom. Also, there is no advantage to wearing two condoms rather than just using one to prevent pregnancy.Nonoxynol 9 spermicide actually increases risk of HIV, so avoid this. Remember, a condom should never be reused, and natural lambskin condoms not effective for STI prevention (latex and polyurethane are effective).

3

Will the Contraceptive Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases?Nopphon Pattanasri / EyeEm / Getty ImagesCondoms (both external andinternal) are the only birth control method that reduces your risk of catching sexually transmitted infections as well as HIV (the virus that causes AIDS).Remember that, unless you know for sure that your partner has no other sex partners and is free ofsexually transmitted diseases, you are at risk of catching an infection.To protect yourself, use a condom in addition to any other birth control method if you fall under this risk category.Keep in mind that an external condoms should never be used at the same time as an internal condom. Also, there is no advantage to wearing two condoms rather than just using one to prevent pregnancy.Nonoxynol 9 spermicide actually increases risk of HIV, so avoid this. Remember, a condom should never be reused, and natural lambskin condoms not effective for STI prevention (latex and polyurethane are effective).

Will the Contraceptive Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases?

Nopphon Pattanasri / EyeEm / Getty Images

Midsection Of Man Holding Condom

Condoms (both external andinternal) are the only birth control method that reduces your risk of catching sexually transmitted infections as well as HIV (the virus that causes AIDS).

Remember that, unless you know for sure that your partner has no other sex partners and is free ofsexually transmitted diseases, you are at risk of catching an infection.

To protect yourself, use a condom in addition to any other birth control method if you fall under this risk category.

Keep in mind that an external condoms should never be used at the same time as an internal condom. Also, there is no advantage to wearing two condoms rather than just using one to prevent pregnancy.

Nonoxynol 9 spermicide actually increases risk of HIV, so avoid this. Remember, a condom should never be reused, and natural lambskin condoms not effective for STI prevention (latex and polyurethane are effective).

4Do You Want to Have a Biological Child in the Future?SDI Productions / Getty ImagesYou need to decide if you want a permanent or temporary birth control method. Whether or not you wish to conceive any (or more) children can help in this decision.If you are unsure about the future, consider a temporary method. When choosing one, think about how quickly you can become pregnant after stopping a particular method.Also, keep in mind that you may regret choosing a permanent method if you are young, if you have few or no children, if you are choosing this method because your partner wants you to, if you think it will solve money issues, or if you believe this option will fix relationship problems.

4

Do You Want to Have a Biological Child in the Future?SDI Productions / Getty ImagesYou need to decide if you want a permanent or temporary birth control method. Whether or not you wish to conceive any (or more) children can help in this decision.If you are unsure about the future, consider a temporary method. When choosing one, think about how quickly you can become pregnant after stopping a particular method.Also, keep in mind that you may regret choosing a permanent method if you are young, if you have few or no children, if you are choosing this method because your partner wants you to, if you think it will solve money issues, or if you believe this option will fix relationship problems.

Do You Want to Have a Biological Child in the Future?

SDI Productions / Getty Images

Serious doctor talks with young adult patient

You need to decide if you want a permanent or temporary birth control method. Whether or not you wish to conceive any (or more) children can help in this decision.

If you are unsure about the future, consider a temporary method. When choosing one, think about how quickly you can become pregnant after stopping a particular method.

Also, keep in mind that you may regret choosing a permanent method if you are young, if you have few or no children, if you are choosing this method because your partner wants you to, if you think it will solve money issues, or if you believe this option will fix relationship problems.

5How Effective Do You Want Your Birth Control Method to Be?PhotoAlto / Eric Audras / Brand X Pictures / Getty ImagesAlthough some birth control methods are more reliable than others, no birth control method is 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy except forabstinence. In general, permanent methods and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) such as an IUD or the contraceptive implant Nexplanon tend to be the most reliable.Effectiveness rates are usually provided as a typical use rate and a perfect use rate. Normally, methods that require less for you to do tend to havelower failure rates.Carefully consider how effective you want your birth control method to be and at what rate you will feel most comfortable.

5

How Effective Do You Want Your Birth Control Method to Be?PhotoAlto / Eric Audras / Brand X Pictures / Getty ImagesAlthough some birth control methods are more reliable than others, no birth control method is 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy except forabstinence. In general, permanent methods and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) such as an IUD or the contraceptive implant Nexplanon tend to be the most reliable.Effectiveness rates are usually provided as a typical use rate and a perfect use rate. Normally, methods that require less for you to do tend to havelower failure rates.Carefully consider how effective you want your birth control method to be and at what rate you will feel most comfortable.

How Effective Do You Want Your Birth Control Method to Be?

PhotoAlto / Eric Audras / Brand X Pictures / Getty Images

Teenage girl discussing birth control pills with gynecologist

Although some birth control methods are more reliable than others, no birth control method is 100 percent effective in preventing pregnancy except forabstinence. In general, permanent methods and long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) such as an IUD or the contraceptive implant Nexplanon tend to be the most reliable.

Effectiveness rates are usually provided as a typical use rate and a perfect use rate. Normally, methods that require less for you to do tend to havelower failure rates.

Carefully consider how effective you want your birth control method to be and at what rate you will feel most comfortable.

6How Would an Unplanned Pregnancy Affect Your Life?Sam Edwards / OJO Images / Getty ImagesYour answer to this question also can help to point you in the right direction when choosing birth control methods.It is recommended that you choose a highly effective birth control method:If you would perceive anunplanned pregnancyas a potentially devastating eventIf an unintended pregnancy would seriously impact your plans for the futureYou might feel comfortable using less reliable birth control methods if you are in a stable relationship, have a reliable source of income, or are planning to have children in the future but would embrace a pregnancy should it happen now.

6

How Would an Unplanned Pregnancy Affect Your Life?Sam Edwards / OJO Images / Getty ImagesYour answer to this question also can help to point you in the right direction when choosing birth control methods.It is recommended that you choose a highly effective birth control method:If you would perceive anunplanned pregnancyas a potentially devastating eventIf an unintended pregnancy would seriously impact your plans for the futureYou might feel comfortable using less reliable birth control methods if you are in a stable relationship, have a reliable source of income, or are planning to have children in the future but would embrace a pregnancy should it happen now.

How Would an Unplanned Pregnancy Affect Your Life?

Sam Edwards / OJO Images / Getty Images

Woman holding home pregnancy test and looking worried

Your answer to this question also can help to point you in the right direction when choosing birth control methods.

It is recommended that you choose a highly effective birth control method:

You might feel comfortable using less reliable birth control methods if you are in a stable relationship, have a reliable source of income, or are planning to have children in the future but would embrace a pregnancy should it happen now.

7Do You Have Health Factors That Might Limit Your Choice of Contraceptive?PhotoAlto / Ale Ventura / Getty ImagesIf you have certain health problems or other risk factors, some birth control methods might not be the safest option for you. Although there could be health issues that might prevent you from using a certain method, these are usually rare.To be safe, before beginning any contraceptive, always talk with your healthcare provider first.Another health factor to consider is whether or not you currently have or potentially could have been exposed to a sexually transmitted disease. These situations also could help determine the safest option for you to choose. Educate yourself about potential health factors and how STDs might factor into your decision.

7

Do You Have Health Factors That Might Limit Your Choice of Contraceptive?PhotoAlto / Ale Ventura / Getty ImagesIf you have certain health problems or other risk factors, some birth control methods might not be the safest option for you. Although there could be health issues that might prevent you from using a certain method, these are usually rare.To be safe, before beginning any contraceptive, always talk with your healthcare provider first.Another health factor to consider is whether or not you currently have or potentially could have been exposed to a sexually transmitted disease. These situations also could help determine the safest option for you to choose. Educate yourself about potential health factors and how STDs might factor into your decision.

Do You Have Health Factors That Might Limit Your Choice of Contraceptive?

PhotoAlto / Ale Ventura / Getty Images

Woman holding birth control pills

If you have certain health problems or other risk factors, some birth control methods might not be the safest option for you. Although there could be health issues that might prevent you from using a certain method, these are usually rare.

To be safe, before beginning any contraceptive, always talk with your healthcare provider first.

Another health factor to consider is whether or not you currently have or potentially could have been exposed to a sexually transmitted disease. These situations also could help determine the safest option for you to choose. Educate yourself about potential health factors and how STDs might factor into your decision.

8What Are Your Religious and Moral Values?Ariel Skelley / Blend Images / Getty ImagesIf you are morally, spiritually, orreligiouslyopposed to using certain birth control methods, there arenatural family planning methodsthat can be used successfully, given that both partners are motivated with this choice.Couples report that these methods can be a truly rewarding experience once you figure out the technique that best suits you and become accustomed to it. These methods usually receive less attention, but do not rule them out until you have done some research.Although considered a natural method, please note thatwithdrawalis not a very effective birth control choice.

8

What Are Your Religious and Moral Values?Ariel Skelley / Blend Images / Getty ImagesIf you are morally, spiritually, orreligiouslyopposed to using certain birth control methods, there arenatural family planning methodsthat can be used successfully, given that both partners are motivated with this choice.Couples report that these methods can be a truly rewarding experience once you figure out the technique that best suits you and become accustomed to it. These methods usually receive less attention, but do not rule them out until you have done some research.Although considered a natural method, please note thatwithdrawalis not a very effective birth control choice.

What Are Your Religious and Moral Values?

Ariel Skelley / Blend Images / Getty Images

Dctor examining pregnant patient’s belly

If you are morally, spiritually, orreligiouslyopposed to using certain birth control methods, there arenatural family planning methodsthat can be used successfully, given that both partners are motivated with this choice.

Couples report that these methods can be a truly rewarding experience once you figure out the technique that best suits you and become accustomed to it. These methods usually receive less attention, but do not rule them out until you have done some research.

Although considered a natural method, please note thatwithdrawalis not a very effective birth control choice.

9How Much Will the Birth Control Method Cost?Muskateer / Digital Image / Getty ImagesVarious costs are associated with each type of contraceptive. When choosing birth control methods, keep in mind the following costs (in addition to the actual contraceptive):Routine check-ups required for prescription methodsThe insertion and removal of devices likeParaGard IUDand ImplanonTreatment for possible complicationsThe cost ofemergency contraceptionif your method fails you. Emergency contraception is not reliable for regular use for contraception.It is helpful to consider the possibility that some of the higher, one-time costs of certain methods may, over time, be less than the continued costs of buying pills, patches, or condoms. Additional cost considerations are often overlooked.

9

How Much Will the Birth Control Method Cost?Muskateer / Digital Image / Getty ImagesVarious costs are associated with each type of contraceptive. When choosing birth control methods, keep in mind the following costs (in addition to the actual contraceptive):Routine check-ups required for prescription methodsThe insertion and removal of devices likeParaGard IUDand ImplanonTreatment for possible complicationsThe cost ofemergency contraceptionif your method fails you. Emergency contraception is not reliable for regular use for contraception.It is helpful to consider the possibility that some of the higher, one-time costs of certain methods may, over time, be less than the continued costs of buying pills, patches, or condoms. Additional cost considerations are often overlooked.

How Much Will the Birth Control Method Cost?

Muskateer / Digital Image / Getty Images

Man in the pharmacy about to deliver a prescription

Various costs are associated with each type of contraceptive. When choosing birth control methods, keep in mind the following costs (in addition to the actual contraceptive):

It is helpful to consider the possibility that some of the higher, one-time costs of certain methods may, over time, be less than the continued costs of buying pills, patches, or condoms. Additional cost considerations are often overlooked.

10Are You Looking for a Contraceptive That Offers Additional Benefits?SATURN STILLS / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty ImagesBirth control prevents unwanted pregnancies. The medical risks of pregnancy and delivery are generally much higher than the risks of using any contraceptive. Some birth control methods provide health benefits in addition to ​preventing pregnancy. Examples include:The Pill: It can reduce the risk of ovarian and uterine cancers, can improve acne and lessen premenstrual symptoms. However, it may increase the risks of breast, cervical, and liver cancer.Latex Condoms: They can protect against STIs and HIV.Progestin-Only Methods: Options like Mirena IUD, Depo Provera Injection, and Progestin-Only Pills (the Mini Pill) can relieve cramping and menstrual bleeding. Periods can be less frequent or stop altogether, which lowers the risk for anemia.

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Are You Looking for a Contraceptive That Offers Additional Benefits?SATURN STILLS / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty ImagesBirth control prevents unwanted pregnancies. The medical risks of pregnancy and delivery are generally much higher than the risks of using any contraceptive. Some birth control methods provide health benefits in addition to ​preventing pregnancy. Examples include:The Pill: It can reduce the risk of ovarian and uterine cancers, can improve acne and lessen premenstrual symptoms. However, it may increase the risks of breast, cervical, and liver cancer.Latex Condoms: They can protect against STIs and HIV.Progestin-Only Methods: Options like Mirena IUD, Depo Provera Injection, and Progestin-Only Pills (the Mini Pill) can relieve cramping and menstrual bleeding. Periods can be less frequent or stop altogether, which lowers the risk for anemia.

Are You Looking for a Contraceptive That Offers Additional Benefits?

SATURN STILLS / SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty Images

gloved hand holding an IUD

Birth control prevents unwanted pregnancies. The medical risks of pregnancy and delivery are generally much higher than the risks of using any contraceptive. Some birth control methods provide health benefits in addition to ​preventing pregnancy. Examples include:

SourcesVerywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Progestin-Only Oral Contraceptives. MedlinePlus.Oral Contraceptives and Cancer Risk. National Cancer Institute.Contraception: How Effective Are Birth Control Methods?Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Progestin-Only Oral Contraceptives. MedlinePlus.Oral Contraceptives and Cancer Risk. National Cancer Institute.Contraception: How Effective Are Birth Control Methods?Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Progestin-Only Oral Contraceptives. MedlinePlus.Oral Contraceptives and Cancer Risk. National Cancer Institute.Contraception: How Effective Are Birth Control Methods?Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Progestin-Only Oral Contraceptives. MedlinePlus.

Oral Contraceptives and Cancer Risk. National Cancer Institute.

Contraception: How Effective Are Birth Control Methods?Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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