Key TakeawaysRapid-fire, reward-driven content like social media videos can interfere with dopamine regulation and make it challenging to maintain focus on tasks lacking immediate gratification.Incorporating strategies such as regular exercise, adequate sleep, and stress management can help maintain healthy dopamine levels and improve cognitive function.It’s important to tailor your approach to what works best for you, as everyone’s needs and responses to different strategies can vary.
Key Takeaways
Rapid-fire, reward-driven content like social media videos can interfere with dopamine regulation and make it challenging to maintain focus on tasks lacking immediate gratification.Incorporating strategies such as regular exercise, adequate sleep, and stress management can help maintain healthy dopamine levels and improve cognitive function.It’s important to tailor your approach to what works best for you, as everyone’s needs and responses to different strategies can vary.
Your ability to focus is under siege.
Digital distractions are everywhere, supplying small doses of pixelated pleasure at the expense of your brain’s ability to concentrate. Apps like TikTok, for example, are designed to deliver rapid dopamine hits as you intake video after video, triggering a sense of addiction.
There’s nothing inherently wrong withdopamine. Often called the “feel-good” neurotransmitter, dopamine is central to your experience of pleasure, reward, concentration, and motivation.It lights up in anticipation of completing a task, driving your focus and motivation toward achieving it. This reward system is crucial for maintaining attention, particularly with tasks that demand more cognitive effort.
While dopamine is essential for motivation and goal-directed behavior, an excess of rapid, shallow dopamine hits—like watching TikTok videos—can erode your capacity for extended focus.
Experts likeGloria Mark, PhD, a psychologist and expert in attention spans and human/computer interactions, now call this phenomenon “TikTok Brain.”
“People’s attention spans on screens have shortened over the 20 years I’ve been looking at this,” she told Verywell.
TikTok operates on the psychological principle of random reinforcement, where rewards—entertaining clips—come at unpredictable intervals. This unpredictability—never knowing if the next video will delight or disappoint—keeps users hooked, much like gambling, where the anticipation of the next reward fuels the addiction.
Itispossible to reap the benefits of dopamine in a more sustainable way and rewire your attention span. In addition to working to break your digital dependencies, you’ll need to incorporate dopamine-boosting nutrients, activities, and habits into your daily routine.
Here are some practical strategies you can start implementing today.
Broaden Your Supplement Regimen
Several supplements can enhance dopamine production and support cognitive health:
“Supplements can be a powerful tool in maintaining brain health, but they should be used thoughtfully and ideally under the guidance of a healthcare provider, particularly when it comes to supporting neurotransmitter balance,”Rachel Goldman, PhD, a licensed psychologist and clinical assistant professor at NYU Grossman School of Medicine, told Verywell.
“Exercise can feel overwhelming for some, so I like to keep it realistic,” said Goldman. “Any movement or physical activity is a great start and can significantly boost dopamine levels, along with offering numerous other health benefits.”
Prioritize Quality Sleep
During sleep, the brain not only replenishes its dopamine stores but also undergoes crucial processes that support overall cognitive function, like memory consolidation and the removal of toxins accumulated throughout the day.
Adequate, deep sleep is vital for preserving healthy dopamine levels and ensuring that your brain functions optimally. On the other hand, sleep deprivation doesn’t just reduce dopamine receptor sensitivity—it can also impair the brain’s ability to produce dopamine altogether, leading to decreased motivation, impaired focus, and heightened stress levels.
Opt for Dopamine-Rich Foods
Foods that increase dopamine levels play a significant role in supporting a healthy relationship between your gut health and your brain health (known as the gut-brain axis). Foods rich in tyrosine, an amino acid that’s a precursor to dopamine production, are particularly beneficial.These include bananas, avocados, almonds, eggs, and lean meats.
A study in the journalGenes & Nutritionfound that flavonoid-rich foods can also improve cognitive function and potentially increase dopamine production, highlighting the importance of diet in supporting optimal dopamine levels.You can find flavonoids in berries, dark chocolate, parsley, kale, and green tea.
Manage Stress Effectively
Chronic stress is one of the most significant barriers to healthy dopamine levels. Mitigating stress through techniques like mindfulness, meditation, journaling, breathing exercises, or yoga can protect and even boost dopamine production.
Regular meditation, in particular, has been shown to enhance dopamine levels, improving focus and reducing anxiety.
Mark also suggests that spending time outdoors can lower stress and restore attention, as nature offers diverse stimuli that can help rejuvenate your mental resources.
Try Cold Exposure
Cold exposure, such as taking cold showers, ice baths, or using a cryotherapy chamber, is an unconventional but potentially effective way to boost dopamine levels.
“In cryotherapy, it’s vital that the machine includes your head, as this allows the cold to stimulate the vagus nerve, triggering the release of dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine,” Julio Orta, RN, the lead nurse at Restore Hyper Wellness, told Verywell. “The intense cold induces a mini hypothermia, driving blood from the extremities to the core, where most of our lymph nodes are located. This helps drain inflammation, and when you step out, the hyperoxygenated blood flows back, aiding in healing and reducing soreness. It may also help boost mood and focus.”
Utilize Red Light Therapy
Red light therapyis an emerging treatment that uses specific wavelengths of light to improve cellular function. Studies have shown that it can stimulate dopamine production, particularly in individuals with neurodegenerative conditions like Parkinson’s disease.While more research with a greater number of human participants is needed, this therapy offers a promising way to naturally enhance dopamine levels and support brain health.
Minimize Workplace Distractions
Reducing physical stressors and distractions can help support dopamine regulation and overall cognitive function. In environments like open offices, where noise and interruptions are common, using noise-canceling headphones can minimize auditory distractions, allowing for better focus and concentration. Additionally, Goldman says that structuring work times to include specific periods for tasks such as emails, social media, and focused work can help maintain attention and productivity throughout the day.
“Remember, what works for one person may not work for another, so it’s important to find the right combination of practices that suit your individual needs and lifestyle,” she said. “Focus on what you can control, and be patient with yourself as you explore these different strategies.”
What This Means For YouBy integrating approaches like regular exercise, a balanced, dopamine-rich diet, and mindful breaks from screens, you can help protect your brain health against the relentless demands of modern technology.
What This Means For You
By integrating approaches like regular exercise, a balanced, dopamine-rich diet, and mindful breaks from screens, you can help protect your brain health against the relentless demands of modern technology.
11 Sources
Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
National Institutes of Health.Dopamine affects how brain decides whether a goal is worth the effort.
Lorenz-Spreen P, Mønsted BM, Hövel P, Lehmann S.Accelerating dynamics of collective attention.Nat Commun. 2019;10(1):1759. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-09311-w
Katzenschlager R, Evans A, Manson A, et al.Mucuna pruriensin Parkinson’s disease: a double blind clinical and pharmacological study.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2004;75(12):1672-1677. doi:10.1136/jnnp.2003.028761
Aoyama K.Glutathione in the brain.Int J Mol Sci.2021;22(9):5010. doi:10.3390/ijms22095010
Al-Kuraishy HM.Central additive effect ofGinkgo bilobaandRhodiola roseaon psychomotor vigilance task and short-term working memory accuracy.J Intercult Ethnopharmacol. 2015;5(1):7-13. doi:10.5455/jice.20151123043202
Young SN.L-tyrosine to alleviate the effects of stress?.J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2007;32(3):224.
Volkow ND, Tomasi D, Wang GJ, et al.Evidence that sleep deprivation downregulates dopamine D2R in ventral striatum in the human brain.J Neurosci. 2012;32(19):6711-6717. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0045-12.2012
Kühn S, Düzel S, Colzato L, et al.Food for thought: association between dietary tyrosine and cognitive performance in younger and older adults.Psychol Res. 2019;83(6):1097-1106. doi:10.1007/s00426-017-0957-4
Macready AL, Kennedy OB, Ellis JA, Williams CM, Spencer JP, Butler LT.Flavonoids and cognitive function: a review of human randomized controlled trial studies and recommendations for future studies.Genes Nutr. 2009;4(4):227-242. doi:10.1007/s12263-009-0135-4
Abijo A, Lee CY, Huang CY, Ho PC, Tsai KJ.The beneficial role of photobiomodulation in neurodegenerative diseases.Biomedicines. 2023;11(7):1828. doi:10.3390/biomedicines11071828
Meet Our Medical Expert Board
Share Feedback
Was this page helpful?Thanks for your feedback!What is your feedback?OtherHelpfulReport an ErrorSubmit
Was this page helpful?
Thanks for your feedback!
What is your feedback?OtherHelpfulReport an ErrorSubmit
What is your feedback?