Table of ContentsView AllTable of Contents1. Garlic2. Shellfish3. Fatty Fish4. Leafy Greens5. Cruciferous Vegetables6. Cocoa7. Avocados8. Herbs9. Egg Yolks10. Mushrooms11. Honey12. Olive Oil13. PomegranatesFoods to AvoidOther Ways to Boost Testosterone Naturally

Table of ContentsView All

View All

Table of Contents

  1. Garlic

  2. Shellfish

  3. Fatty Fish

  4. Leafy Greens

  5. Cruciferous Vegetables

  6. Cocoa

  7. Avocados

  8. Herbs

  9. Egg Yolks

  10. Mushrooms

  11. Honey

  12. Olive Oil

  13. Pomegranates

Foods to Avoid

Other Ways to Boost Testosterone Naturally

Adding testosterone-boosting foods to your diet can help build muscle, improve energy levels, and enhance your overall health.For example, egg yolks contain vitamin D, which is vital for hormone regulation.The herb fenugreek has been shown to significantly raise testosterone levels in males.And avocados, a rich source of healthy fats, are proven to support hormone production.

If you have low testosterone (known medically ashypogonadism), your diet is key to bringing them closer to where they should befor your age and sex. Avoiding alcohol and cigarettes, exercising, and getting ample sleep will further enhance thetestosterone-boosting effects of these foods.

carlosgaw / Getty Images

Top view of four different types of animal protein like a raw beef steak, a raw chicken breast, a raw salmon fillet and a raw pork steak on a stone tray. Stone tray is at the center of the image and is surrounded by condiments, spices and vegetables.

Garlicis considered a superfood because it is rich inflavonoids, known for fightinginflammationandfree radicalsthat cause cells to age prematurely.

A 2018 review of studies suggests that garlic can help increase testosterone along withsperm productionand fertility. Researchers attributed these effects to theantioxidantproperties of garlic, which increases the efficiency of testosterone-producing cells (calledLeydig cells) in thetesticlesandovaries.

Is Onion High in Testosterone?Direct evidence linking onions to testosterone levels is limited. However, onions contain numerous beneficial antioxidants and compounds like sulfur that have been shown to support reproductive hormone balance and overall vitality.

Is Onion High in Testosterone?

Direct evidence linking onions to testosterone levels is limited. However, onions contain numerous beneficial antioxidants and compounds like sulfur that have been shown to support reproductive hormone balance and overall vitality.

Shellfish are rich sources ofzinc, a mineral essential for testosterone production.Zinc deficiency, in contrast, is associated with decreased testosterone levels, especially in older people who tend to have lower testosterone anyway.

Studies have also shown that amino acids in shellfish like oysters have an antioxidant effect that can also enhance the efficiency of Leydig cells.

Fatty fishlike salmon, tuna, and mackerel are high in zinc. They also contain other nutrients that are important for testosterone production, such asvitamin D. Some studies have shown that males with lower vitamin D levels are more likely to have hypogonadism than those with higher levels.

A 2024 study from Japan involving 1,545 older males reported that those who ate higher amounts of fatty fish had higher levels of testosterone. Lean fish also helped, but not as much as fatty fish.

Does Fish Oil Boost Testosterone Levels?

Leafy greens are rich in magnesium, a mineral that positively influences testosterone levels. Magnesium-rich foods include:

Studies suggest thatmagnesium deficiencymay play a role in testosterone deficiency. A 2021 study from Taiwan found that a diet low in leafy greens, beans, and legumes was associated with lower testosterone levels and decreased sperm production.

Cruciferous vegetables contain a compound called indole-3-carbinol (I3C) that can help balance estrogen levels, potentially supporting testosterone. Sources of I3C include:

Cocoais a great source of a flavonoid calledquercetin.Research suggests these this potent antioxidant can effectively boost the production of testosterone.

A two-month study from India reported that young males given a supplement containing cocoa seeds had increased testosterone levels compared to those given a placebo (sham drug), who had no increase.

Avocadosare a good source of magnesium but are especially rich in another compound known asboron. Boron has been linked to testosterone production, and some have even suggested that it may be able to treaterectile dysfunction.

Which Fruits Boost Testosterone Fastest?While you can take boron in supplement form, foods like avocado and prunes can provide almost as much per serving.However, the testosterone-boosting effects of fruit are usually modest and not immediate. Most research on fruits and testosterone involves long-term consumption rather than short-term boosts.

Which Fruits Boost Testosterone Fastest?

While you can take boron in supplement form, foods like avocado and prunes can provide almost as much per serving.However, the testosterone-boosting effects of fruit are usually modest and not immediate. Most research on fruits and testosterone involves long-term consumption rather than short-term boosts.

There are many herbs used in naturopathic and traditional Chinese medicine to treat testosterone deficiency. While research remains lacking, four remedies stand out as being potentially beneficial:

Eggs contain protein, vitamin D, and healthy fats. They also containselenium, an important antioxidant linked to higher testosterone production.

A 2021 study involving 30 male athletes compared testosterone levels in those given egg whites compare to those given whole eggs. After 12 weeks of resistance training, males given whole eggs had higher testosterone and lower body fat than those who only consumed egg whites.

There is not enough data to suggest an exact number of whole eggs to eat per day to raise testosterone. However, the males in this study ate three whole eggs immediately after each of their thrice-weekly resistance training sessions.

10. White Button Mushrooms

White button mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) block the production of an enzyme calledaromatase. This enzyme converts testosterone to the female sex hormoneestrogen. By blocking the conversion, some studies suggest that foods like white button mushrooms can help improve testosterone levels.More studies are needed to investigate the direct effect of white button mushrooms on testosterone levels.

Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is known to have many heart health benefits, but there is also strong evidence that it can boost testosterone.

Another study from 2018 showed that long-term adherence to the Mediterranean diet and consuming olive oil may support healthy testosterone levels. Olive oil is a critical element in the Mediterranean diet that has also been shown to support testicular health.

13. Pomegranate Juice

Pomegranates (Punica granatum) are rich in flavonoids and other antioxidants that may help boost testosterone production. A study from 2018 showed that active young men who drank a half-liter of pure pomegranate juice every day had reduced inflammation, greater muscle recovery, and increased testosterone levels after three weeks.

Certain foods have the potential to reduce testosterone levels, including:

Can Plastic Bags Cause Low Testosterone?

In addition to adopting a healthy diet, making lifestyle changes can also naturally support healthy testosterone levels.

Additionally, exercise triggers the release of stress-relieving endorphins. These “feel good” hormones help lower cortisol levels, which creates a more favorable environment for testosterone production.

Regular exercise can promote a healthy weight, too. Studies suggest people with obesity have lower testosterone levels.

A study of 80 people, all men ages 50 to 70, found exercise was comparable to testosterone supplements in improving their lean body mass.They achieved these results through a combination of gym-based resistance training and aerobic exercise.

Other ways to naturallyoptimize testosterone levelsinclude:

Summary

Foods that are high in antioxidants, zinc, magnesium, selenium, and vitamin D may help boost low testosterone levels. These include fatty fish, eggs, cocoa, and certain fruits and vegetables.

Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising, and limiting stress can also help promote healthy hormone levels.

39 Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Chasland LC, Yeap BB, Maiorana AJ, et al.Testosterone and exercise: effects on fitness, body composition, and strength in middle-to-older aged men with low-normal serum testosterone levels.Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2021 May 1;320(5):H1985-H1998. doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00010.2021

Fleet J.The role of vitamin D in the endocrinology controlling calcium homeostasis.Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2017 Sep;453(1):36-45. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.04.008

Mansoori A, Hosseini S, Zilaee M, Hormoznejad R, Fathi M.Effect of fenugreek extract supplement on testosterone levels in male: A meta-analysis of clinical trials.Phytother Res. 2020 Jul;34(7):1550-1555. doi:10.1002/ptr.6627

Cuschieri A, Camilleri E, Cricchiola E, Blundell R.Avocados' effect on hormonal physiology: A comprehensive narrative review.Food Material Res. 2023 Jun;3(1):13. doi:10.48130/FMR-2023-0013

Kothari D, Lee WD, Kim SK.Allium flavonols: health benefits, molecular targets, and bioavailability.Antioxidants. 2020;9(9):888. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9090888

Musavi H, Tabnak M, Sheini F, Bezvan M.Effect of garlic (Allium sativum) on male fertility: A systematic review.J HerbMed Pharmacol. 2018 Oct;7(4):306-312. doi:10.15171/jhp.2018.46

National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements.Zinc fact sheet for professionals.

Wrzosek M, Woźniak J, Włodarek D.The causes of adverse changes of testosterone levels in men.Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab. 2020;15(5):355-362. doi:10.1080/17446651.2020.1813020

Ito A, Yamamoto S, Inoue Y, et al.Association between fish intake and serum testosterone levels in older males: the Hitachi Health Study II.Curr Dev Nutr.2024 Apr;8(4):102133. doi:10.1016/j.cdnut.2024.102133

Jensen T, Priskorn L, Holmboe S, et al.Associations of fish oil supplement use with testicular function in young men.JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Jan;3(1):e1919462. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.19462

Maggio M, De Vita F, Lauretani F, et al.The interplay between magnesium and testosterone in modulating physical function in men.Int J Endocrinol. 2014;2014:525249. doi:10.1155/2014/525249

Kurniawan AL, Hsu CY, Chao JCJ, et al.Association of testosterone-related dietary pattern with testicular function among adult men: a cross-sectional health screening study in taiwan.Nutrients. 2021;13(1). doi:10.3390/nu13010259

Reyes-Hernández O, Figueroa-González G, Quintas-Granados L, et al.3,3'-diindolymethane and indole-3-carbinol: potential therapeutic molecules for cancer chemoprevention and treatment via regulating cellular signaling pathways.Cancer Cell Int. 2023 Aug;23(1):180. doi:10.1186/s12935-023-03031-4

Palma-Morales M, Melgar-Locatelli S, Castilla-Ortega E, Rodríguez-Pérez C.How healthy is it to fortify cocoa-based products with cocoa flavanols? A comprehensive review.Antioxidants. 2023;12(7):1376. doi:10.3390/antiox12071376

Sreermaneni PGA, Yamanchi A, Konda MR, Cherukuri SH, Maroon JC.A proprietary herbal blend containing extracts ofPunica granatumfruit rind andTheobromacocoa seeds increases serum testosterone level in healthy young males: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study.Randomized Controlled Trial J Diet Suppl.2023;20(3):411-427. doi:10.1080/19390211.2022.2035037

Pizzorno L.Nothing boring about boron.Integr Med (Encinitas).2015 Aug;14(4):35–48.

Jung DH, Lee YJ, Kim CB, Kim KY, Shin SH, Park JK.Effects of ginseng on peripheral blood mitochondrial DNA copy number and hormones in men with metabolic syndrome: a randomized clinical and pilot study.Complement Ther Med. 2016;24:40. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2015.12.001

Lopresti AL Drummond PD, Smith SJ.A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study examining the hormonal and vitality effects of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) in aging, overweight males.Am J Mens Health. 2019;13(2):155798831983598. doi:10.1177/1557988319835

Guo R, Wang Q, Nair RP, et al.Furosap, a novel Fenugreek seed extract improves lean body mass and serum testosterone in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical investigation.Funct Food Health Dis. 2018;8(11):519-530. doi:10.31989/ffhd.v8i11.565

Smith SJ, Lopresti AL, Teo SYM, Fairchild TJ.Examining the effects of herbs on testosterone concentrations in men: a systematic review,Adv Nutr.2021;12(3):744-765. doi:10.1093/advances/nmaa134

Qazi IH, Angel C, Yang H, et al.Role of selenium and selenoproteins in male reproductive function: A review of past and present evidences.Antioxidants (Basel). 2019;8(8):268. doi:10.3390/antiox8080268

Bagheri R, Monghadam BH, Ashtary-Larky D, et al.Whole egg vs. egg white ingestion during 12 weeks of resistance training in trained young males: a randomized controlled trial.J Strength Cond Res.2021 Feb 1;35(2):411-419. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003922

Patel S.Disruption of aromatase homeostasis as the cause of a multiplicity of ailments: A comprehensive review.J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2017;168:19-25. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.01.009

Ali Banihani S.Mechanisms of honey on testosterone levels.Heliyon. 2019 Jul;5(7):e02029. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02029

Deroiche A, Jafri A, Driouch I, et al.Effect of argan and olive oil consumption on the hormonal profile of androgens among healthy adult Moroccan men.Nat Prod Commun. 2013 Jan;8(1):51-3.

Chrysohoou C, Skoumas J, Lazaros G, et al.Mediterranean type of diet and olive oil consumption show beneficial effects on sexual capacity through improvement of aortic elastic properties and testosterone levels in elderly men from IKARIA stud.Euro Heart J. 2018 Aug;39(1). doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy563.P3479

Achraf A, Hamdi C, Turki M, et al.Natural pomegranate juice reduces inflammation, muscle damage and increase platelets blood levels in active healthy Tunisian aged men.Alexandria J Med. 2019 May;54(1):45-48. doi:10.1016/j.ajme.2017.03.005

Hu TY, Chen YC, Lin P.Testosterone-associated dietary pattern predicts low testosterone levels and hypogonadism.Nutrients.2018;10(11):1786. doi:10.3390/nu10111786

Smith SJ, Lopresti AL, Fairchild TJ.The effects of alcohol on testosterone synthesis in men: a review.Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab. 2023;18(2):155-166. doi:10.1080/17446651.2023.2184797

Sabbadin C, Bordin L, Donà G, Manso J, Avruscio G, Armanini D.Licorice: from pseudohyperaldosteronism to therapeutic uses.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019;10:484. doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00484

Cariati F, D’Uonno N, Borrillo F, et al.Bisphenol a: an emerging threat to male fertility.Reprod Biol Endocrinol.2019;17:6. doi:10.1186/s12958-018-0447-6

Riachy R, McKinney K, Tuvdendorj D.Various factors may modulate the effect of exercise on testosterone levels in men.J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2020 Dec;5(4):81. doi:10.3390/jfmk5040081

Gharahdaghi N, Phillips B, Szewczyk N, Smith K, Wilkinson D, Atherton P.Links between testosterone, oestrogen, and the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor axis and resistance exercise muscle adaptations.Front Physiol. 2021 Jan;11(1):1-12. doi:10.3389/fphys.2020.621226

Kutlikova H, Babková Durdiaková J, Wagnar B, et al.The effects of testosterone on the physiological response to social and somatic stressors.Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2020 Jul;117(1):104693. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104693

Fui MNT, Dupuis P, Grossmann M.Lowered testosterone in male obesity: mechanisms, morbidity and management.Asian Journal of Andrology. 2014;16(2):223. doi:10.4103/1008-682X.122365

Wittert G.The relationship between sleep disorders and testosterone in men.Asian J Androl. 2014 Apr;16(2):262–265. doi:10.4103/1008-682X.122586

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.Improving low testosterone naturally.

Meet Our Medical Expert Board

Share Feedback

Was this page helpful?Thanks for your feedback!What is your feedback?OtherHelpfulReport an ErrorSubmit

Was this page helpful?

Thanks for your feedback!

What is your feedback?OtherHelpfulReport an ErrorSubmit

What is your feedback?