Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsUsesSide EffectsPrecautionsDosageInteractionsSourcesSupplements
Table of ContentsView All
View All
Table of Contents
Uses
Side Effects
Precautions
Dosage
Interactions
Sources
Supplements
Turkey tail (Trametes versicolororCoriolus versicolor) is a medicinal mushroom used for hundreds of years to treat various health conditions. When taken as a supplement, turkey tail benefits may include boosted immunity, improved cognitive function, increased exercise performance, improved gut health, reducedinflammation, and lower blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes.
Long used intraditional Chinese medicine, turkey tail is packed with antioxidants and other health-boosting compounds. Researchers are still exploring its range of health benefits.
In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not regulate supplements the way it regulates prescription drugs. That means some supplement products may not contain what the label says. Whenchoosing a supplement, look for independently tested products and consult a healthcare provider, registered dietitian nutritionist (RD or RDN), or pharmacist.
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Benefits of Turkey Tail
Turkey tail has well-documented uses for supporting immune function, reducing inflammation, improving gut health, and enhancing the efficacy ofcancer treatments.
Many studies investigating the potential medicinal benefits of turkey tail have been conducted using animal models or in lab settings. More clinical research is needed to determine the specific uses of turkey tail for human health.
1. Immune Health Booster
Turkey tail contains a high concentration of twopolysaccharideswith immune-boosting properties: polysaccharide-K (krestin, or PSK) and polysaccharide peptides (polysaccharopeptides, or PSP). PSK and PSP are immunomodulators that stimulate and balance the immune system to help the body fight infection, cancer, and other diseases.
PSPs stimulate immune cell production to help fight and protect against infection.Research suggests that PSPs may promote the growth of monocytes—a type of white blood cell that fights infection and improves immunity.
2. Adjuvant Therapy for Cancer
Turkey tail extracts have been used in Japan for decades as anadjuvant (additional) therapyfor cancer treatments. These extracts are often combined with chemotherapy or radiation therapy to boost the efficacy of these treatments and improve outcomes.
A review of 13 clinical trials found that cancer patients given turkey tail in combination with standard treatments lived longer than those who received chemotherapy alone.The combination of turkey tail and chemotherapy was especially effective in improving outcomes for people with breast cancer, gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer.
Other studies have shown that turkey tail extracts not only inhibit the growth of some cancer cells but also improve immune function in people with certain cancers, which may reduce the risk of infection.
3. Gut Health Support
In one small older study from 2014, participants were given 3,600 milligrams (mg) of turkey tail PSP extract per day over eight weeks. Results showed that turkey tail extract increased the number of beneficial bacteria and suppressed the growth of potentially harmful bacteria.
An earlier test-tube study found that turkey tail extract significantly increased the number of helpful bacteria, such asBifidobacteriumandLactobacillus,while reducing populations of “bad” bacteria, such asClostridiumandEnterococcus.
4. Improved Athletic Performance
Turkey tail may boost stamina and fight fatigue to enhance athletic performance. A study using animal models found that turkey tail extract increased endurance and strength in mice. Moreover, the extract reduced physical fatigue in the mice and lowered blood sugar levels at rest and after exercise.
Human trials are needed to determine what benefits turkey tail may offer athletes regarding endurance, strength, energy levels, and recovery.
5. Beneficial Effects of Antioxidants
Several of the compounds in turkey tail are powerful antioxidants, substances that help reduceoxidative stressin the body. Oxidative stress is considered bad because it can lead to organ and tissue damage. Antioxidants counteract thefree radicalsthat cause this damage.
6. Protection Against HPV
The human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection. It is also a well-known cause ofcervical cancerand is suspected to be involved in the development of vaginal, vulvar, penile, anal, rectal, andoropharyngeal(back of the throat) canceras well.
Scientific research shows turkey tail may be able to help treat HPV and prevent cancer. When taken with another medicinal mushroom, turkey tail may help remove HPV from the cervix or mouth.
7. Increase Bone Health
Animal model research found that turkey tail extract resulted in thicker, less porous bones for those dealing with Osteoporosis. It is important to note that the research was conducted via animal studies. More research is needed to explore the direct impact on human bone health.
Other findings suggest turkey tail may protect against bone loss related to certain cancer treatments, as well.
8. Boost Cognitive Function
Turkey tail is rich in antioxidants, which may improve cognitive function (e.g.,memory, problem-solving) and reduce the risk of age-related cognitive decline. More research is needed to see the mushroom’s direct impact on cognitive function.
9. Support Healthy Aging
The antioxidants and immune-boosting properties of turkey tail may help support health and protect against inflammation andage-related diseases. Research suggests it might help protect against various types of cancer as bodies age, including gastric, lung, breast, and colorectal cancers.
Other evidence suggests that the mushroom might be able to boost immune responses in aging bodies. However, more human-based research is needed to definitely state its effects.
10. Balance Blood Sugar Levels
Studies using animal models show that turkey tail extracts may reduce blood sugar levels, improve insulin resistance, and prevent diabetes-related complications in people with type 2 diabetes.
What Are the Side Effects?
Turkey tail is safe to consume and generally well-tolerated, but some people may experience mild side effects, including:
Although turkey tail is safe for most people, it’s important to speak with your healthcare provider before taking a turkey tail mushroom supplement.
Avoid taking turkey tail supplements if you:
Children should also avoid turkey tail, as its safety has not been studied in minors.
Dosage: How Much Should I Take?
Always speak with a healthcare provider before taking turkey tail to ensure that the supplement and dosage are appropriate for your individual needs.
There are no guidelines for a standard turkey tail dose. Dosages vary widely in studies exploring the benefits of turkey tail extracts and supplements. For example, studies examining turkey tail as an adjuvant therapy for cancer have used 3–9 grams per dose.
Certain medications may interact with turkey tail mushrooms, including:
Carefully read the ingredient list and nutrition facts panel of any turkey tail supplement you purchase to know which and how much of each ingredient is included. Review the supplement label with your healthcare provider to discuss potential interactions with foods, other supplements, and medications.
Sources of Turkey Tail and Identification
If you forage for wild-grown turkey tail, it’s important to be aware of other fungi species that look similar to turkey tail. Before harvesting, be sure you have correctly identified that the mushroom is turkey tail and not a look-alike.
Though turkey tail is edible, the texture can be described as tough and leathery. For this reason, wild-harvested turkey tail is usually dried, ground into a powder, and consumed as tea. It can also be added to soups or blended into smoothies. Dried whole turkey tail mushrooms can be used to make extracts and tinctures.
However, there are concerns that wild-grown medicinal mushrooms can accumulate heavy metals such as mercury, lead, cadmium, and arsenic.These metals can pose health risks when consumed in high quantities.
Turkey tail supplements are available in capsule, powder, and tincture forms.
Some turkey tail supplements contain the whole mushroom, including the fruit body and mycelium (root structure). The mushrooms are dried and then ground into powder. Other turkey tail supplements contain extracts of the mushroom’s beneficial compounds. These products provide a concentrated amount of health-supporting compounds with the full spectrum of health benefits.
Summary
Turkey tail is a medicinal mushroom with a long history of use in traditional medicine. Turkey tail is packed with antioxidants and other health-promoting compounds that may help boost immunity, support gut health, reduce inflammation, and enhance the efficacy of standard cancer treatments.
Proponents of turkey tail suggest that the mushroom may enhance cognitive functioning, reduce fatigue, improve athletic performance, and protect against age-related diseases. Turkey tail is generally safe to consume with few side effects. Talk to your healthcare provider to determine if turkey tail supplements are right for you.
20 SourcesVerywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.Claus-Desbonnet H, Nikly E, Nalbantova V, et al.Polysaccharides and their derivatives as potential antiviral molecules.Viruses. 2022;14(2):426. doi:10.3390/v14020426Benson KF, Stamets P, Davis R, et al.The mycelium of theTrametes versicolor(turkey tail) mushroom and its fermented substrate each show potent and complementary immune activating properties in vitro.BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019;19(1):342. doi:10.1186/s12906-019-2681-7Sekhon BK, Sze DM, Chan WK, et al.PSP activates monocytes in resting human peripheral blood mononuclear cells: immunomodulatory implications for cancer treatment.Food Chem. 2013;138(4):2201-2209. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.009Maehara Y, Tsujitani S, Saeki H, et al.Biological mechanism and clinical effect of protein-bound polysaccharide K (KRESTIN(®)): review of development and future perspectives.Surg Today. 2012;42(1):8-28. doi:10.1007/s00595-011-0075-7Eliza WL, Fai CK, Chung LP.Efficacy of Yun Zhi (Coriolus versicolor) on survival in cancer patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. 2012;6(1):78-87. doi:10.2174/187221312798889310National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.Rinninella E, Raoul P, Cintoni M, et al.What is the healthy gut microbiota composition? A changing ecosystem across age, environment, diet, and diseases.Microorganisms. 2019;7(1):14. doi:10.3390/microorganisms7010014Pallav K, Dowd SE, Villafuerte J, et al.Effects of polysaccharopeptide fromTrametes versicolorand amoxicillin on the gut microbiome of healthy volunteers: a randomized clinical trial.Gut Microbes. 2014;5(4):458-467. doi:10.4161/gmic.29558Yu ZT, Liu B, Mukherjee P, et al.Trametes versicolorextract modifies human fecal microbiota composition in vitro.Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2013;68(2):107-112. doi:10.1007/s11130-013-0342-4Ho CS, Tung YT, Kung WM, et al.Effect ofCoriolus versicolormycelia extract on exercise performance and physical fatigue in mice.Int J Med Sci. 2017;14(11):1110-1117. doi:10.7150/ijms.20547Camilleri E, Blundell R, Baral B, et al.A comprehensive review on the health benefits, phytochemicals, and enzymatic constituents for potential therapeutic and industrial applications of turkey tail mushrooms.Discov Appl Sci. 2024;6:257. doi:10.1007/s42452-024-05936-9Rokos T, Pribulova T, Kozubik E, et al.Exploring the bioactive mycocompounds (fungal compounds) of selected medicinal mushrooms and their potentials against HPV infection and associated cancer in humans.Life (Basel). 2023;13(1):244. doi:10.3390/life13010244Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation.Turkey tail mushroom.Xian HM, Che H, Qin Y, et al.Coriolus versicoloraqueous extract ameliorates insulin resistance with PI3K/Akt and p38 MAPK signaling pathways involved in diabetic skeletal muscle.Phytother Res. 2018;32(3):551-560. doi:10.1002/ptr.6007Lo HC, Hsu TH, Lee CH.Extracellular polysaccharopeptides from fermented turkey tail medicinal mushroom,Trametes versicolor(agaricomycetes), mitigate oxidative stress, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Int J Med Mushrooms. 2020;22(5):417-429. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020034560Fritz H, Kennedy DA, Ishii M, et al.Polysaccharide K andCoriolus versicolorextracts for lung cancer: a systematic review.Integr Cancer Ther. 2015;14(3):201-211. doi:10.1177/1534735415572883Susan G. Komen.Coriolus mushroom.Real Mushrooms.Turkey Tail Mushroom Identification: A 4-Point Checklist.Sarikurkcu C, Yildiz D, Akata I, et al.Evaluation of the metal concentrations of wild mushroom species with their health risk assessments.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021;28(17):21437-21454. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-11685-0
20 Sources
Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.Claus-Desbonnet H, Nikly E, Nalbantova V, et al.Polysaccharides and their derivatives as potential antiviral molecules.Viruses. 2022;14(2):426. doi:10.3390/v14020426Benson KF, Stamets P, Davis R, et al.The mycelium of theTrametes versicolor(turkey tail) mushroom and its fermented substrate each show potent and complementary immune activating properties in vitro.BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019;19(1):342. doi:10.1186/s12906-019-2681-7Sekhon BK, Sze DM, Chan WK, et al.PSP activates monocytes in resting human peripheral blood mononuclear cells: immunomodulatory implications for cancer treatment.Food Chem. 2013;138(4):2201-2209. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.009Maehara Y, Tsujitani S, Saeki H, et al.Biological mechanism and clinical effect of protein-bound polysaccharide K (KRESTIN(®)): review of development and future perspectives.Surg Today. 2012;42(1):8-28. doi:10.1007/s00595-011-0075-7Eliza WL, Fai CK, Chung LP.Efficacy of Yun Zhi (Coriolus versicolor) on survival in cancer patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. 2012;6(1):78-87. doi:10.2174/187221312798889310National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.Rinninella E, Raoul P, Cintoni M, et al.What is the healthy gut microbiota composition? A changing ecosystem across age, environment, diet, and diseases.Microorganisms. 2019;7(1):14. doi:10.3390/microorganisms7010014Pallav K, Dowd SE, Villafuerte J, et al.Effects of polysaccharopeptide fromTrametes versicolorand amoxicillin on the gut microbiome of healthy volunteers: a randomized clinical trial.Gut Microbes. 2014;5(4):458-467. doi:10.4161/gmic.29558Yu ZT, Liu B, Mukherjee P, et al.Trametes versicolorextract modifies human fecal microbiota composition in vitro.Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2013;68(2):107-112. doi:10.1007/s11130-013-0342-4Ho CS, Tung YT, Kung WM, et al.Effect ofCoriolus versicolormycelia extract on exercise performance and physical fatigue in mice.Int J Med Sci. 2017;14(11):1110-1117. doi:10.7150/ijms.20547Camilleri E, Blundell R, Baral B, et al.A comprehensive review on the health benefits, phytochemicals, and enzymatic constituents for potential therapeutic and industrial applications of turkey tail mushrooms.Discov Appl Sci. 2024;6:257. doi:10.1007/s42452-024-05936-9Rokos T, Pribulova T, Kozubik E, et al.Exploring the bioactive mycocompounds (fungal compounds) of selected medicinal mushrooms and their potentials against HPV infection and associated cancer in humans.Life (Basel). 2023;13(1):244. doi:10.3390/life13010244Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation.Turkey tail mushroom.Xian HM, Che H, Qin Y, et al.Coriolus versicoloraqueous extract ameliorates insulin resistance with PI3K/Akt and p38 MAPK signaling pathways involved in diabetic skeletal muscle.Phytother Res. 2018;32(3):551-560. doi:10.1002/ptr.6007Lo HC, Hsu TH, Lee CH.Extracellular polysaccharopeptides from fermented turkey tail medicinal mushroom,Trametes versicolor(agaricomycetes), mitigate oxidative stress, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Int J Med Mushrooms. 2020;22(5):417-429. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020034560Fritz H, Kennedy DA, Ishii M, et al.Polysaccharide K andCoriolus versicolorextracts for lung cancer: a systematic review.Integr Cancer Ther. 2015;14(3):201-211. doi:10.1177/1534735415572883Susan G. Komen.Coriolus mushroom.Real Mushrooms.Turkey Tail Mushroom Identification: A 4-Point Checklist.Sarikurkcu C, Yildiz D, Akata I, et al.Evaluation of the metal concentrations of wild mushroom species with their health risk assessments.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021;28(17):21437-21454. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-11685-0
Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.Claus-Desbonnet H, Nikly E, Nalbantova V, et al.Polysaccharides and their derivatives as potential antiviral molecules.Viruses. 2022;14(2):426. doi:10.3390/v14020426Benson KF, Stamets P, Davis R, et al.The mycelium of theTrametes versicolor(turkey tail) mushroom and its fermented substrate each show potent and complementary immune activating properties in vitro.BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019;19(1):342. doi:10.1186/s12906-019-2681-7Sekhon BK, Sze DM, Chan WK, et al.PSP activates monocytes in resting human peripheral blood mononuclear cells: immunomodulatory implications for cancer treatment.Food Chem. 2013;138(4):2201-2209. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.009Maehara Y, Tsujitani S, Saeki H, et al.Biological mechanism and clinical effect of protein-bound polysaccharide K (KRESTIN(®)): review of development and future perspectives.Surg Today. 2012;42(1):8-28. doi:10.1007/s00595-011-0075-7Eliza WL, Fai CK, Chung LP.Efficacy of Yun Zhi (Coriolus versicolor) on survival in cancer patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. 2012;6(1):78-87. doi:10.2174/187221312798889310National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.Rinninella E, Raoul P, Cintoni M, et al.What is the healthy gut microbiota composition? A changing ecosystem across age, environment, diet, and diseases.Microorganisms. 2019;7(1):14. doi:10.3390/microorganisms7010014Pallav K, Dowd SE, Villafuerte J, et al.Effects of polysaccharopeptide fromTrametes versicolorand amoxicillin on the gut microbiome of healthy volunteers: a randomized clinical trial.Gut Microbes. 2014;5(4):458-467. doi:10.4161/gmic.29558Yu ZT, Liu B, Mukherjee P, et al.Trametes versicolorextract modifies human fecal microbiota composition in vitro.Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2013;68(2):107-112. doi:10.1007/s11130-013-0342-4Ho CS, Tung YT, Kung WM, et al.Effect ofCoriolus versicolormycelia extract on exercise performance and physical fatigue in mice.Int J Med Sci. 2017;14(11):1110-1117. doi:10.7150/ijms.20547Camilleri E, Blundell R, Baral B, et al.A comprehensive review on the health benefits, phytochemicals, and enzymatic constituents for potential therapeutic and industrial applications of turkey tail mushrooms.Discov Appl Sci. 2024;6:257. doi:10.1007/s42452-024-05936-9Rokos T, Pribulova T, Kozubik E, et al.Exploring the bioactive mycocompounds (fungal compounds) of selected medicinal mushrooms and their potentials against HPV infection and associated cancer in humans.Life (Basel). 2023;13(1):244. doi:10.3390/life13010244Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation.Turkey tail mushroom.Xian HM, Che H, Qin Y, et al.Coriolus versicoloraqueous extract ameliorates insulin resistance with PI3K/Akt and p38 MAPK signaling pathways involved in diabetic skeletal muscle.Phytother Res. 2018;32(3):551-560. doi:10.1002/ptr.6007Lo HC, Hsu TH, Lee CH.Extracellular polysaccharopeptides from fermented turkey tail medicinal mushroom,Trametes versicolor(agaricomycetes), mitigate oxidative stress, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Int J Med Mushrooms. 2020;22(5):417-429. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020034560Fritz H, Kennedy DA, Ishii M, et al.Polysaccharide K andCoriolus versicolorextracts for lung cancer: a systematic review.Integr Cancer Ther. 2015;14(3):201-211. doi:10.1177/1534735415572883Susan G. Komen.Coriolus mushroom.Real Mushrooms.Turkey Tail Mushroom Identification: A 4-Point Checklist.Sarikurkcu C, Yildiz D, Akata I, et al.Evaluation of the metal concentrations of wild mushroom species with their health risk assessments.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021;28(17):21437-21454. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-11685-0
National Cancer Institute.Medicinal mushrooms (PDQ®)–health professional version.
Claus-Desbonnet H, Nikly E, Nalbantova V, et al.Polysaccharides and their derivatives as potential antiviral molecules.Viruses. 2022;14(2):426. doi:10.3390/v14020426
Benson KF, Stamets P, Davis R, et al.The mycelium of theTrametes versicolor(turkey tail) mushroom and its fermented substrate each show potent and complementary immune activating properties in vitro.BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019;19(1):342. doi:10.1186/s12906-019-2681-7
Sekhon BK, Sze DM, Chan WK, et al.PSP activates monocytes in resting human peripheral blood mononuclear cells: immunomodulatory implications for cancer treatment.Food Chem. 2013;138(4):2201-2209. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.009
Maehara Y, Tsujitani S, Saeki H, et al.Biological mechanism and clinical effect of protein-bound polysaccharide K (KRESTIN(®)): review of development and future perspectives.Surg Today. 2012;42(1):8-28. doi:10.1007/s00595-011-0075-7
Eliza WL, Fai CK, Chung LP.Efficacy of Yun Zhi (Coriolus versicolor) on survival in cancer patients: systematic review and meta-analysis.Recent Pat Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. 2012;6(1):78-87. doi:10.2174/187221312798889310
Rinninella E, Raoul P, Cintoni M, et al.What is the healthy gut microbiota composition? A changing ecosystem across age, environment, diet, and diseases.Microorganisms. 2019;7(1):14. doi:10.3390/microorganisms7010014
Pallav K, Dowd SE, Villafuerte J, et al.Effects of polysaccharopeptide fromTrametes versicolorand amoxicillin on the gut microbiome of healthy volunteers: a randomized clinical trial.Gut Microbes. 2014;5(4):458-467. doi:10.4161/gmic.29558
Yu ZT, Liu B, Mukherjee P, et al.Trametes versicolorextract modifies human fecal microbiota composition in vitro.Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2013;68(2):107-112. doi:10.1007/s11130-013-0342-4
Ho CS, Tung YT, Kung WM, et al.Effect ofCoriolus versicolormycelia extract on exercise performance and physical fatigue in mice.Int J Med Sci. 2017;14(11):1110-1117. doi:10.7150/ijms.20547
Camilleri E, Blundell R, Baral B, et al.A comprehensive review on the health benefits, phytochemicals, and enzymatic constituents for potential therapeutic and industrial applications of turkey tail mushrooms.Discov Appl Sci. 2024;6:257. doi:10.1007/s42452-024-05936-9
Rokos T, Pribulova T, Kozubik E, et al.Exploring the bioactive mycocompounds (fungal compounds) of selected medicinal mushrooms and their potentials against HPV infection and associated cancer in humans.Life (Basel). 2023;13(1):244. doi:10.3390/life13010244
Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation.Turkey tail mushroom.
Xian HM, Che H, Qin Y, et al.Coriolus versicoloraqueous extract ameliorates insulin resistance with PI3K/Akt and p38 MAPK signaling pathways involved in diabetic skeletal muscle.Phytother Res. 2018;32(3):551-560. doi:10.1002/ptr.6007
Lo HC, Hsu TH, Lee CH.Extracellular polysaccharopeptides from fermented turkey tail medicinal mushroom,Trametes versicolor(agaricomycetes), mitigate oxidative stress, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Int J Med Mushrooms. 2020;22(5):417-429. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2020034560
Fritz H, Kennedy DA, Ishii M, et al.Polysaccharide K andCoriolus versicolorextracts for lung cancer: a systematic review.Integr Cancer Ther. 2015;14(3):201-211. doi:10.1177/1534735415572883
Susan G. Komen.Coriolus mushroom.
Real Mushrooms.Turkey Tail Mushroom Identification: A 4-Point Checklist.
Sarikurkcu C, Yildiz D, Akata I, et al.Evaluation of the metal concentrations of wild mushroom species with their health risk assessments.Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021;28(17):21437-21454. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-11685-0
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