Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsSymptomsCausesTreatmentDiagnosisWhen to See a Provider

Table of ContentsView All

View All

Table of Contents

Symptoms

Causes

Treatment

Diagnosis

When to See a Provider

Wheezing happens when the breathing tubes in the lungs are narrowed. Wheezing is usually described as breathing that produces a high-pitched whistling sound.

An asthma attack is a common cause of wheezing. Other causes include respiratory infections like influenza (flu) or pneumonia,bronchitis(inflammation of the airways), allergic reactions, and smoking.

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Woman using an inhaler

When to Seek Emergency Medical AttentionWith wheezing, emergency care is advised if:The wheezing is severe.A person is wheezing for the first time.The wheezing includes significant breathing difficulty, bluish skin, confusion, or changes in mental states.The wheezing occurs regularly.The wheezing is a response to an allergen.

When to Seek Emergency Medical Attention

With wheezing, emergency care is advised if:The wheezing is severe.A person is wheezing for the first time.The wheezing includes significant breathing difficulty, bluish skin, confusion, or changes in mental states.The wheezing occurs regularly.The wheezing is a response to an allergen.

With wheezing, emergency care is advised if:

What Does Wheezing Sound Like?

Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling when breathing out, breathing in, or both. It may occur with other symptoms, such as:

What is a wheezing cough?A wheezing cough is a cough that produces a high-pitched whistling sound.

What is a wheezing cough?

A wheezing cough is a cough that produces a high-pitched whistling sound.

Causes of Wheezing

Wheezing can be a symptom of:

Other causes of wheezing include:

Certain chronic lung conditions can also cause wheezing, such as:

What Medications Can Cause Wheezing?

Several medications can cause an asthma attack, including:

Allergic reactions can also cause wheezing. Common drug allergies that might cause wheezing include:

Wheezing Treatment

Some of the medications and therapies that your healthcare provider might recommend to treat severe wheezing include:

At-Home Treatments for WheezingIf you have a wheezy chest or cough due to a minor illness, you may be able to manage it at home with the following strategies:Sit in a warm, humid environment, like a steamy shower or with a vaporizer.Avoid smoking or smoky environments.Avoid allergens like pollen.Drink warm fluids.Avoid cold and dry air.Try breathing exercises.

At-Home Treatments for Wheezing

If you have a wheezy chest or cough due to a minor illness, you may be able to manage it at home with the following strategies:Sit in a warm, humid environment, like a steamy shower or with a vaporizer.Avoid smoking or smoky environments.Avoid allergens like pollen.Drink warm fluids.Avoid cold and dry air.Try breathing exercises.

If you have a wheezy chest or cough due to a minor illness, you may be able to manage it at home with the following strategies:

To determine the cause of wheezing that doesn’t respond to at-home treatment, a healthcare provider might do the following:

At a hospital, treatment might include:

Will wheezing go away on its own?

When to See a Healthcare Provider

See a healthcare provider if a case of wheezing:

Wheezing can require emergency care when:

Summary

Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling sound that happens with breathing. It usually occurs during an asthma attack, a lung illness, or when a foreign object reaches the lungs. Allergic reactions, smoking, acid reflux disease, and heart failure can also cause wheezing.

Diagnosing the cause behind a case of wheezing might require a physical examination, chest X-rays, lung exams, and blood tests.

8 Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

National Library of Medicine.Wheezing.

National Library of Medicine.Asthma.

Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America.Asthma.

American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology.Drug allergies.

National Library of Medicine.Epinephrine injection.

NHS.Asthma attacks.

McCallum K.When should I worry about wheezing?On Health.

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