Each week, Verywell explains a term from health, medicine, science, or technology.

Signsvs.Symptoms

What it means:Signsare objective things that can be seen, like a red spot on your skin or reading on a thermometer that shows you have a fever.Symptomsare subjective and describe how you feel, which includessensations like painand nausea.

Where it comes from: The word “sign” comes from the Latinsignum,which means “marker.” The term “symptom” has both Greek and Latin roots going back to the stem wordsympiptein, meaning “to befall” or “happen to.”

Sasha_Suzi/Getty

Close up of a thermometer in a white person’s hand. In the background, blurred, a sick child is in bed with a hand on her forehead—like feeling for a fever.

Where you might see or hear it: It’s helpful to understand the difference between signs and symptoms when you are talking to a medical professional. They will listen to you talk about how you feel and make note of these reports as yoursymptomswhile observing and testing you for objectivesignsof a disease or condition.

SourcesVerywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Merriam-Webster.Medical definition of Sign.Merriam-Webster.Definition of Symptom.

Sources

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Merriam-Webster.Medical definition of Sign.Merriam-Webster.Definition of Symptom.

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Merriam-Webster.Medical definition of Sign.Merriam-Webster.Definition of Symptom.

Merriam-Webster.Medical definition of Sign.

Merriam-Webster.Definition of Symptom.

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